account for 的音标是[əˈkaʊnt fɔː]。基本翻译是“说明理由;对…负责”。速记技巧是“account”可以拆分为“ac-count”,其中“ac”可以理解为“一”,“count”意为“计数”,所以整体可以理解为“算账”。
"account for" 这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语 "acounte", "acounte for", "acounte-an", "acounte-an to" 等词。它的主要变化形式包括 "accountant", "accountability", "accounting", "accounted for", "accounted", "accounted to" 等。
其中,"accountant" 是指会计人员,而 "accountability" 则指责任、义务或责任承担。在 "accounting" 中,"acount" 意为“记录”,因此这个词表示会计记录或会计工作。
"accounted for" 和 "accounted" 这两个词表示对某事进行了说明或解释,而 "accounted to" 则表示对某事负责或报告。
例如,当我们说“这个错误需要有人来负责并解释其原因”时,我们就是在使用“account for”这个短语。这个词组的使用非常广泛,可以用于各种场合,如解释原因、说明情况、对错误负责等。
以上就是关于“account for”这个英文词源及其变化形式的相关信息,希望对你有帮助。
常用短语:
1. account for sb/sth to sb 向某人说明某事
2. account for one"s failure to do sth 解释某人未能做某事的原因
3. account for the cause of sth 解释某事物的起因
4. account for the situation 说明情况
5. take into account account for 考虑到
6. account for one"s actions 说明某人的行为
7. account for one"s behavior 解释某人的行为
例句:
1. Can you account for your absence from work today? 你能解释今天为什么没上班吗?
2. She tried to account for her failure to pass the exam. 她试图解释自己未能通过考试的原因。
3. The doctor has accounted for the cause of the patient"s illness. 医生已经解释了病人病情的原因。
4. We must account for the situation to our parents. 我们必须向父母说明情况。
5. We should take into account the impact of climate change on our economy and society. 我们应该考虑到气候变化对我们经济和社会的影响。
6. She always tries to account for her actions and decisions. 她总是试图解释自己的行为和决定。
7. His behavior was beyond my understanding, I couldn"t account for it. 他的行为让我无法理解,我无法解释。
英文小作文:
标题:Accounting for our environment
Our environment is constantly changing and influenced by our actions and decisions. We must take responsibility for our actions and try to understand the impact of our decisions on our environment. We should take into account the importance of protecting our environment and taking action to minimize our impact on it. We should also try to understand the causes of environmental problems and find solutions to them. By taking action, we can ensure that our environment remains healthy and sustainable for future generations.