affording

afford的音标为[əˈfɔːd]，基本翻译为“担负得起；给予；提供；获得；赢得机会”，速记技巧为“afford（负担得起）→af（一臂之力）→for（为了）→d（东西）→东西准备好”。

Afford的英文词源可以追溯到古英语af-ford，意为提供或承担。变化形式包括过去式afforded，过去分词afforded，现在分词affording，形容词affordable。

相关单词：

affordability：可负担性，指的是某物或服务是否可以被人们所承担。

affordance：指一个对象或情境所提供的、使某事可做或可理解的事物。例如，一个椅子腿的 affordance 可能是支撑身体重量，使你可以坐在椅子上。

affordance-based：基于 affordances 的，这种学习或设计方法基于对环境中的物体和情境的理解，以做出决策和行动。

affordance-driven：驱动 affordances 的，这种设计或开发方法通常基于环境中的物体和情境所能提供的可能性。

affordant：有提供能力的，可以承担的。

affordantia：指能够承担的能力或资源。

affordant-ness：指物体或情境所提供的、使某事可做或可理解的事物状态。

affordability-conscious：这种消费者或政策制定者会考虑物品或服务的价格和他们的经济能力，以确保他们能够承担这些物品或服务。

affordability-focused：这种政策或计划的重点是确保人们能够承担他们所需的基本物品和服务。

affordability-driven：这种政策或计划是由经济负担能力驱动的，通常涉及到公共支出和政策决策。

以上这些单词都与afford有着密切的联系，并且反映了其在不同语境下的不同含义和用法。

常用短语：

1. afford to do：有能力做某事

2. afford to be careless：能够不小心

3. afford to wait：能够等待

4. afford to lose：能够失去

5. afford to miss：能够错过

6. afford to neglect：能够忽视

7. afford to be late：能够迟到

例句：

1. I can"t afford to buy a new car, but I can still dream about it.

2. She can afford to be careless when she"s got so much money.

3. We can"t afford to wait any longer, we need a solution now!

4. She can afford to lose a few pounds, she"s got plenty of money.

5. We can"t afford to miss this opportunity, it"s too good to miss!

6. I can afford to neglect my studies for a while, I"ve got a part-time job.

7. We can"t afford to be late for work again, it"s not good for our careers!

英文小作文：

I can afford to enjoy life and pursue my dreams, but I also know that I have to work hard to achieve them. I don"t want to waste my time or money, so I always make sure that I have a plan and a budget to ensure that I can afford everything that I need and want. At the same time, I also try to save some money for future goals and emergencies, so that I am always prepared for anything that might happen. Affording is not always easy, but with a little effort and planning, I know that I can do it!