Alcoholics

Alcoholics的音标是["ælkəhəuəks]，翻译成中文是“酗酒者；酒鬼”。其速记技巧是：alcohol（酒精）+ ic（…的）+ ous（…的）= 酒鬼。

Alcoholics这个词源自拉丁语“alcohol”，意为“酒”。其变化形式包括alcohol的过去式和过去分词形式，即“alcoholized”和“alcoholized”，表示通过酒进行加工或处理。

相关单词：

alcohol：酒精，乙醇

alcoholism：酒精中毒，酒瘾

intoxication：醉酒状态，中毒

sobriety：清醒，清醒状态

drunkenness：醉酒，酒醉

sober-minded：清醒的，理智的

under the influence of alcohol：酒后，酒醉状态

alcohol-free：无酒精的，不含酒精的

alcohol-related：与酒精有关的

alcoholism treatment：戒酒治疗

Alcoholics这个词在英语中常用来指代酗酒成瘾的人，这个词的出现反映了人们对酒精问题的关注和重视。同时，这个词也提醒我们要注意饮酒适度，避免酒精对身体健康的影响。

常用短语：

1. alcoholics anonymous (AA)

2. relapse

3. dry out

4. sober up

5. go to meetings

6. quit drinking

7. alcoholism treatment

例句：

1. I recently relapsed after a long period of sobriety, but I know I can get back on track with the help of AA.

2. After a few days in rehab, he finally sobered up and realized the importance of quitting drinking.

3. I always go to meetings with my sponsor when I"m feeling stressed out, and it helps me to feel less alone.

4. My friend has been struggling with alcoholism for years, and I"m trying to encourage him to seek treatment.

5. Alcoholism is a serious condition that needs treatment, and it"s important to seek help early on.

英文小作文：

Alcoholism is a condition that affects many people, and it can have a negative impact on individuals and their families. If you or someone you know is struggling with alcoholism, seeking treatment is crucial. Alcoholics anonymous (AA) is a popular support group that provides a safe environment for people to share their experiences and find support from others who have been through similar situations. By participating in AA meetings, individuals can find motivation to quit drinking, stay sober, and build healthy relationships with others who understand their struggle. Additionally, AA provides education and resources that can help individuals maintain sobriety and avoid relapses. Ultimately, alcoholism treatment should be a team effort between the individual, their family, and the support of AA and other recovery programs.