Amylases的音标是["eɪmɪ"leɪsɪzɪz],翻译成中文是淀粉酶。记忆技巧:Amy(艾米)+ lase(谐音“来丝”)→ 带来淀粉分解的→ 淀粉酶。
Amylases是由拉丁词根“amyl”和“-ase”构成的,表示“淀粉分解物”,这个词源可以追溯到1884年。
变化形式:无
相关单词:
1. Amygdala(希腊词源,表示“腺体”) - 杏仁核,是大脑中的一个区域。
2. Amyloid(拉丁词源,表示“淀粉样的”) - 淀粉样蛋白,是一种病理蛋白质。
3. Amyotrophic(拉丁词源,表示“肌肉无力的”) - Amyotrophy(肌肉无力),是一种神经性疾病。
4. Amygdulcify(合成词,将“amyloid”和“cify”结合,意为“使淀粉样化”) - 用于描述使物质淀粉样化的过程。
5. Amylity(合成词,将“amyl”和“ity”结合,意为“淀粉性”) - 用于描述淀粉的性质或特征。
6. Amylase(源自上述amylases) - 淀粉酶,是一种酶,能够分解淀粉。
7. Amylogenin(合成词,将“amylase”和“glucogony”结合,意为“与葡聚糖形成相关的酶”) - 一种与真菌菌丝生长相关的酶。
8. Amylogenic(合成词,将“amylase”和“genesis”结合,意为“淀粉生成”) - 描述与淀粉生成相关的过程。
9. Amylophilous(合成词,将“amylase”和“philous”(意为“有爱的”)结合,意为“喜欢淀粉的”) - 描述某些微生物对淀粉的偏好。
10. Amylase-like(合成词,将“amylase”和“-like”结合,意为“类似淀粉酶的”) - 描述一种与淀粉酶功能相关的蛋白质或分子。
常用短语:
1. amylase enzyme
2. amylase activity
3. amylase inhibitors
4. pancreatic amylase
5. salivary amylase
6. amylase concentration
7. amylase activity level
8. amylase production
双语例句:
1. The pancreas produces pancreatic amylase, which breaks down starch into simpler sugars. (胰腺产生胰腺淀粉酶,将淀粉分解为简单的糖。)
2. Saliva contains amylase, which helps break down food in the mouth. (唾液中含有淀粉酶,有助于分解口腔中的食物。)
3. Amylase activity is important for digestion, as it breaks down complex carbohydrates into nutrients that can be absorbed by the body. (淀粉酶活性对于消化非常重要,因为它将复杂碳水化合物分解为身体可以吸收的营养物质。)
4. Amylase inhibitors can be found in some foods, which can help regulate digestion and prevent excessive starch breakdown. (一些食物中可能含有淀粉酶抑制剂,有助于调节消化,防止过多的淀粉分解。)
5. Amylase production by bacteria can be used in the production of bio-based polymers, such as xanthan gum. (细菌产生的淀粉酶可用于生产生物基聚合物,如黄原胶。)
6. Amylases are used in food processing to improve texture and shelf life of baked goods and other products. (淀粉酶在食品加工中用于改善烘焙食品和其他产品的质地和保质期。)
7. Amylases are also used in detergent formulations to improve cleaning performance and reduce the use of harsh surfactants. (淀粉酶也被用于洗涤剂配方中,以提高清洁性能并减少使用强力的表面活性剂。)
英文小作文:
Amylases in Our Daily Life
Amylases play an essential role in our daily lives, from digestion to food processing to detergent formulations. Pancreatic amylase breaks down starch into simpler sugars, while salivary amylase helps break down food in the mouth. Amylase activity is important for digestion as it breaks down complex carbohydrates into nutrients that can be absorbed by the body. In addition, amylase inhibitors found in some foods help regulate digestion and prevent excessive starch breakdown. Amylases produced by bacteria can be used in the production of bio-based polymers such as xanthan gum, while amylases added to detergent formulations improve cleaning performance and reduce the use of harsh surfactants. Understanding the role of amylases in our daily lives is essential for maintaining good health and enjoying a variety of foods and products.