antiserum的音标为[ˌæntɪˈzɪərəm],基本翻译为“抗血清”,速记技巧为“抗”取谐音为“抗”。
Antiserum的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“anti”表示“对抗”或“反对”,加上“serum”表示“血清”或“血液”。
变化形式:无变化。
相关单词:
1. Antibody:抗体,由免疫系统产生,专门对抗特定的外来物质,如细菌或病毒。
2. Serum:血清,血液中的液体部分,含有各种蛋白质和荷尔蒙。
3. Erythrocyte:红细胞,血液中负责输送氧气和二氧化碳的细胞,也被称为红血球。
4. Hemoglobin:血红蛋白,红细胞中的一种蛋白质,负责输送氧气到身体各处。
5. Plasma:血浆,血液中的另一部分,包含各种蛋白质和荷尔蒙,帮助维持血液的流体性质。
6. Anticoagulant:抗凝血剂,一种药物或物质,可以防止血液凝结。
7. Antigen:抗原,一种物质或分子,可以引发身体的免疫反应。
8. Immunoassay:免疫分析,一种用于检测抗原或抗体的方法。
9. Seroprevalence:血清流行率,用于描述特定疾病在人群中的普遍程度。
10. Serum albumin:血清白蛋白,一种重要的蛋白质,在血液中起到调节水分和电解质平衡的作用。
Antiserum is a type of medicine that is used to fight against viruses or bacteria infections. It is usually made from the immune system"s response to a virus or bacteria.
常用短语:
1. Anti-antiserum antibodies
2. Serum antiserum
3. Produce antiserum
4. Serum antibody response
5. Antiserum therapy
6. Serum antibody production
7. Serum antibody levels
双语例句:
1. The patient"s immune system produced antibodies against the virus, which was successfully treated with antiserum. (病人免疫系统对病毒产生了抗体,用血清抗体成功治疗了该病)
2. The antiserum was used to treat a bacterial infection that was spreading rapidly in the patient. (血清被用来治疗患者中迅速扩散的细菌感染)
英文小作文:
Antiserum is a powerful weapon in the fight against diseases. It can be used to treat infections caused by viruses or bacteria, and it can also be used to prevent future infections by neutralizing the viruses or bacteria that cause them. However, the production of antiserum is not always easy, and it requires a lot of time and resources to produce it in large quantities. Therefore, it is important to maintain a strong immune system to prevent diseases and to ensure that we have access to sufficient quantities of antiserum when needed.
翻译:
血清是抗击疾病的有力武器。它可以用来治疗由病毒或细菌引起的感染,也可以用来防止由引起感染的病毒或细菌导致的未来感染。然而,生产血清并不总是容易的,需要大量的时间和资源来大量生产它。因此,保持一个强大的免疫系统以预防疾病,并确保在需要时能够获得足够的血清数量是非常重要的。