benches

benches 的音标为 [ˈbenɪts]，基本翻译为“长凳，条凳；审判席”。

速记技巧：可以将单词拆分记忆，如“bench”可以谐音为“班奇”，帮助联想记忆。

Bench的英文词源可以追溯到古英语，意为“长凳”或“长椅”。它的变化形式包括复数形式“benches”和过去式“benched”。

相关单词：

1. judgement bench（审判席）：在某些司法系统中，法官在法庭上坐的椅子，也用来指代法庭。

2. bench-mark（基准）：这个单词源于bench，意为“长凳”，后来引申为“基准”的意思。这个词常用来表示某个事物作为其他事物的参考标准。

3. bench-press（卧推架）：这个单词指的是一种健身器械，用于进行卧推练习。

4. bench-warming（坐冷板凳）：这个短语用来形容在团队中没有得到足够机会的人，他们只能坐在一旁等待机会，就像长凳上的冷板凳一样。

5. bench-racing（竞选）：这个单词指的是在选举中，候选人之间互相攻击或比较，就像在长凳上争抢座位一样。

Bench作为英语中的一个词根，它的含义已经远远超出了其原始含义，成为了许多相关词汇的来源。它也反映了英语词汇的多样性和变化性。

常用短语：

1. bench seat

2. bench mark

3. benchrest

4. on bended knees

5. in the hot seat

6. bench press

7. benchwarming

例句：

1. I sat on the bench and watched the game from afar.

2. She was the company"s bench mark for excellence.

3. He stood on bended knees to propose to her.

4. She was in the hot seat for her comments about the boss.

5. He bench pressed 300 pounds, setting a new personal record.

6. He sat on the bench for most of the game, but still managed to contribute.

7. I"m not a benchwarmer, I"m just not in the starting lineup today.

英文小作文：

Benches are a common feature in sports arenas and are often used to sit on during breaks or when spectating a game. They can also serve as a place to rest and recover between sets or exercises. However, benches can also have a deeper meaning in certain contexts, such as when they represent a person"s position in a team or organization.

For example, a player on a sports team may be seen as a benchwarmer if they are not regularly playing in games but still contribute to the team"s success through their training and preparation. Similarly, someone in an organization may be seen as a "bench" employee if they are not regularly assigned to important tasks, but still contribute their skills and expertise to the organization"s success.

In these cases, benches can serve as a symbol of resilience and perseverance, showing that even when not in the "hot seat," people can still make a valuable contribution to their teams or organizations.