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您现在的位置: > 大学英语四级 > defence attorney

defence attorney

defence attorney的音标为[dɪˈfens ˈaːtʃə(r)],基本翻译为“辩护律师”,速记技巧为:直接翻译即可。

Defence attorney这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“defensio”和“adversus”,意为“辩护”或“反对”。Attorney这个词则源自中世纪英语,意为“代理人”或“律师”。

变化形式:在复数形式中,defense attorneys或attorneys。

相关单词:

1. prosecution 起诉 - 由pro-(向前)和-duction(引导)组成,表示“向前引导”,与defense相对,而prosecution律师就是负责这一引导过程的人。

2. suspect 嫌疑人 - 直接源自拉丁语“suspectus”,意为“可疑的”。在法律语境中,嫌疑人通常由律师代表。

3. evidence 证据 - 直接源自拉丁语“experientia”,意为“经验”。在法律诉讼中,证据是律师用来支持或反驳指控的物品。

4. witness 证人 - 直接源自拉丁语“testis”,意为“目击者”。在法律诉讼中,证人通常由律师代表。

5. case 案件 - 直接源自拉丁语“casus”,意为“事件”。在法律语境中,案件通常由律师代表进行辩护或起诉。

6. lawyer 律师 - 由law(法律)和-yer(人)组成,表示法律从业者。

7. advocate 辩护人 - 直接源自拉丁语“advocatus”,意为“被派来辩护的人”。在法律诉讼中,辩护人通常由律师代表。

8. counsel 律师 - 由counselor(顾问)演变而来,表示提供法律建议的人。

9. litigation 诉讼 - 由lit(点燃)和-igation(行为)组成,表示点燃争议或纠纷的行为。在法律诉讼中,律师通常代表客户进行辩护或起诉。

10. jurisprudence 法理学 - 由juris(法律)和-prudentia(智慧)组成,表示对法律的理解和运用。在法律领域,法理学家通常研究法律原则、判例和辩护策略等。

常用短语:

1. defense lawyer

2. defense counsel

3. legal defense

4. defense case

5. defense argument

6. defense witness

7. cross-examination

例句:

1. The accused was defended by a top-notch defense attorney.

2. The defense counsel for the victim"s family argued that the police had been negligent in their investigation.

3. The defendant presented a strong defense case, with evidence to support his claims.

4. The defense argued that the prosecution"s evidence was flawed and could not prove the defendant"s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.

5. The defense witness provided valuable testimony that helped to exonerate the accused.

6. The defense lawyers conducted a thorough cross-examination of the witness, seeking to expose any inconsistencies in their testimony.

英文小作文:

Defense Attorney: The Role of Justice in the Criminal Trial

As a defense attorney, my job is to ensure that justice is served in a criminal trial. I am dedicated to representing my client to the best of my ability, exploring all avenues of defense, and presenting a strong case that will lead to a fair verdict.

In a criminal trial, the prosecution has the burden of proving the defendant"s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Therefore, it is my responsibility to scrutinize the evidence presented by the prosecution and challenge its validity and reliability. I will also identify any potential weaknesses in the prosecution"s case and seek to expose them through effective cross-examination of witnesses.

At the same time, I must also ensure that my client"s rights are respected and protected throughout the trial process. I will communicate effectively with my client to ensure that they are aware of their rights and options, and provide them with a voice in the defense strategy. I will also ensure that my client"s privacy and dignity are respected during the trial process.

Ultimately, as a defense attorney, my goal is to ensure that justice is served fairly and impartially in a criminal trial, while also respecting the rights and dignity of my client. This requires dedication, skill, and professionalism, but I am committed to doing my best to ensure that every defendant receives a fair trial and receives justice for their wrongdoing.

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