diluting

dilute 的音标是[dɪ"luːt]，基本翻译是稀释，速记技巧是：谐音记忆：弟（di）陆（lu）特（te）去稀释溶液。

dilute的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语diluvium，意为“稀释”或“冲淡”。

dilute的变化形式有：

1. 过去式：diluted

2. 过去分词：diluted

3. 现在分词：diluting

4. 复数：dilutes

相关单词：

1. dilution：稀释，冲淡

2. watered-down：稀释的，冲淡的

3. weaken：使变弱，使削弱，稀释

4. attenuate：减弱，削弱，稀释

5. diluent：稀释剂

6. thinned-out：稀薄的，稀释的

7. diluent substance：稀释物质

8. dilute solution：稀溶液

9. dilute acid：稀酸

10. weak acid：弱酸，稀释酸。

例如，“weaken”表示使变弱或削弱，可以指通过稀释或减弱某种物质的强度或影响力。而“dilution”则表示稀释或冲淡，可以指将某种物质或能量分散或减弱其浓度或强度。这些单词都与dilute的原始含义密切相关。

常用短语：

1. dilute the mixture

2. dilute the solution

3. dilute the paint

4. dilute the acid

5. dilute the alcohol

6. dilute the sugar

7. dilute the water

双语例句：

1. Mixing water with paint will dilute the paint and make it more watery.

2. Adding vinegar to the paint will dilute it and make it more transparent.

3. The acid in the lemon juice can be diluted with water to make it safer to use.

4. The alcohol in the liquor can be diluted with water to make it less strong.

5. Adding sugar to coffee will dilute the coffee and make it sweeter.

6. Adding a little water to the ink will dilute it and make it easier to write with.

7. The acid in vinegar can be diluted with vinegar to make it safe to use.

英文小作文：

Dilution is a very common process in our daily lives. It can be used to make something weaker or more watery, which can be helpful in many situations. For example, when we mix water with paint, we can make the paint more watery and easier to spread. This can be helpful when painting a wall or decorating a room. Similarly, adding water to alcohol can make it less strong and more suitable for drinking, while adding sugar to coffee can make it sweeter and more enjoyable to drink. In addition, dilution can also be used to make something safer or less harmful, such as diluting acid or vinegar to make them safe to use around children or pets. Therefore, dilution is a very useful process that we can use in our daily lives to make things easier or more enjoyable.