disabused

disabused的音标是[dɪˈzbjuzd]，基本翻译是“使醒悟，使不再怀疑”，速记技巧是：dis-abuse（误用）→ disabuse（纠正，使不再误用）。

disabuse的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语动词“abusum”和“dis”构成的词“disabusum”，意为“纠正错误，使清醒”。

变化形式：通常为形容词形式，如disabused，意为“清醒的，不再被欺骗的”。

相关单词：

1. disabuse sb of sth：使某人不再被某事欺骗。

例句：“I tried to disabuse him of the idea that I was trying to hurt him.”（我试图让他明白，我并不是想伤害他。）

2. disabuse oneself of a false impression：使自己不再有错误的印象。

例句：“I must disabuse myself of the idea that I am not good enough for this job.”（我必须让自己明白，我不适合这份工作只是因为我还不够好。）

其他相关单词还有：dissabuse, misabuse等，它们都与“欺骗，哄骗”有关。

常用短语：

1. disabuse one"s self of a belief/idea

2. disabuse one"s mind of doubts

3. disabuse one"s eyes of the desire for beauty

4. disabuse one"s ears of false information

5. disabuse one"s heart of unrealistic expectations

6. disabuse oneself of the idea that...

7. disabuse others of their misconceptions

双语例句：

1. I tried to disabuse her of the idea that she couldn"t complete the task on time.

2. We must disabuse ourselves of the notion that education is only for the privileged few.

3. The teacher tried to disabuse the students of their false impression that the exam was easy.

4. The doctor tried to disabuse the patient of his fear of death.

5. The media must stop spreading disinformation and disabuse people of their false beliefs.

6. We must disabuse ourselves of the idea that we can solve all our problems by buying things we don"t need.

7. The government must disabuse the public of their misconceptions about the new tax policy.

英文小作文：

标题：Disabusing Our Minds of False Beliefs

In life, we encounter many false beliefs and ideas that can cloud our thinking and hinder our progress. Whether it"s a personal belief, a social stereotype, or a cultural myth, these false beliefs can have a negative impact on our lives and relationships. To overcome this, we need to actively disabuse our minds of these false beliefs and replace them with truth and reality.

Firstly, we need to be aware of our own biases and preconceived ideas. We need to be willing to question them and challenge them, even if it means challenging our own beliefs or values. Secondly, we need to seek out evidence and information that supports our new beliefs, rather than relying on unsubstantiated claims or rumors. Finally, we need to communicate our new beliefs to others, so that they can also benefit from the truth and reality that we have discovered.

By actively disabusing our minds of false beliefs, we can improve our thinking, increase our self-awareness, and build stronger relationships with others. It"s a process that requires effort and dedication, but it"s one that is well worth it in the end.