exculpable

exculpable的音标为[ɪkˈskʌlpəbl]，基本翻译为"可原谅的；可免除的"。

速记技巧：可以将单词拆分记忆，如“exculpate（开脱，免除）+ -able（可…的）”。

exculpable的英文词源：

1. 词根：ex-表示“出去”或“离开”，culpable意为“有罪的”。

2. 词源：exculpable一词源于拉丁语exculpatus，意为“可开脱的”。

变化形式：

1. 过去式：exculpated。

2. 过去分词：exculpated。

3. 现在分词：exculpating。

相关单词：

1. exculpatory（adj. 可开脱的，证明无罪的）：词根ex-和词源1所述词根结合，表示“证明无罪的”。

2. inculpate（v. 控告，指控）：词根in-表示“进入”，加上词源1所述词根culpable，表示“使有罪”。

3. exonerate（v. 赦免，开脱）：词根on-表示“在上面”，加上词源1所述词根culpable和-ate动词后缀，表示“使无罪”。

4. expiate（v. 赎罪，补偿）：词根pi-表示“痛苦”，加上词源1所述词根exculpable和-ate动词后缀，表示“赎罪”。

5. exculpate（v. 开脱，证明无罪）：直接由词源1所述词根exculpatus和-ate动词后缀构成，表示“开脱罪责”。

6. exculpation（n. 开脱，无罪）：由exculpable和-ation名词后缀构成，表示“开脱罪责的行为或状态”。

7. pardon（n. 宽恕，赦免）：词根pa-表示“爱”，加上词源1所述词根exculpable和-ate动词后缀，表示“宽恕”。

8. clear（adj. 无罪的，清楚的）：直接由英文单词clear演变而来，表示“无罪的”或“清楚的”。

9. absolution（n. 赦免，解除）：由absolve（v. 赦免）和-tion名词后缀构成，表示“赦免的行为或状态”。

10. exoneration（n. 免除，豁免）：由exonerate（v. 豁免）和-tion名词后缀构成，表示“豁免的行为或状态”。

exculpable短语：

1. exculpable from blame

2. exculpable from responsibility

3. exculpable in law

4. exculpably

5. exculpate sb from blame

6. exculpate sb from responsibility

7. exculpatory evidence

双语例句：

1. He was exculpable from blame for his actions.

2. The evidence is exculpate him from responsibility.

3. It was an accident and he was exculpably negligent.

4. The court exculpated him from responsibility for his actions.

5. She was exculpably confused by the information she received.

6. The evidence is exculpatory and cannot be ignored.

7. He was not exculpably drunk when he drove his car.

英文小作文：

标题：Exculpation of Fault

In life, we all make mistakes and errors of judgment, and sometimes these mistakes can be exculpatory, meaning that they can be forgiven or excused by others or ourselves. Sometimes, we are not to blame for our mistakes, but rather the circumstances or conditions that existed at the time. We should not let our mistakes define us, but rather learn from them and move forward with a clear mind and a positive attitude. When we make mistakes, we should always remember that we are not alone, and that there are always people willing to help us and forgive us when we make a mistake.