atropism

atropism的音标是["ætrəpɪzəm]，意思是趋同作用、趋同现象。基本翻译是趋同行为、向同性。速记技巧可以是“啊特肉丝”，谐音记忆。

Atropism这个词源于希腊语词根“atros”和“opsis”，意为“暗视”。这个词的含义通常指在生物学或植物学中，某些植物器官对特定刺激的反应，如向光性、向地性等。

变化形式：在某些情况下，atropism这个词也可以被用作形容词，表示“偏向一方的”。

相关单词：

1. 向光性（phototropism）：植物器官对光的定向弯曲或生长。

2. 向地性（geotropism）：植物或动物对地球引力刺激的适应性反应，如根趋向重力一侧生长。

3. 向触性（chemotropism）：类似于向地性或向光性，但刺激源是化学物质。

4. 偏斜生长（deviation growth）：指生物体偏离正常生长路径的生长方式。

5. 偏斜器官（deviating organs）：受到特定刺激而发生偏斜生长的器官。

6. 偏斜生长机制（deviation growth mechanism）：描述生物体如何偏离正常生长路径的机制。

7. 偏斜生长因子（deviation growth factor）：影响生物体偏斜生长的因子。

8. 偏斜生长敏感度（deviation growth sensitivity）：衡量生物体对偏斜生长刺激的反应程度。

9. 偏斜生长调节剂（deviation growth regulator）：调节生物体偏斜生长的化学物质或物质。

10. 偏斜生长效应（deviation growth effect）：生物体因受到特定刺激而产生的偏离正常生长的效应。

以上这些单词都与atropism这个词汇有密切关系，描述了生物体在受到特定刺激时的反应和生长方式。

atropism的常用短语：

1. atropism towards sb 对某人的趋同

2. atropism in plants 植物趋性

3. atropism under light 光趋性

4. atropism in biology 生物学趋性

5. atropism of roots 根的趋性

6. atropism in plants (insects) 植物（昆虫）的趋性

7. atropism of the leaves 叶的趋性

例句：

1. The plant exhibits atropism towards the sun, bending its leaves towards it.

植物表现出向阳光的趋性，使叶子朝向阳光。

2. The roots of this plant have an atropism and grow towards the water source.

这种植物的根部具有趋性，朝着水源生长。

3. The animals" behavior is influenced by their environment and exhibits atropism towards the most suitable habitat.

动物的行为受到其环境的影响，表现出对最适宜栖息地的趋同。

英文小作文：

The world is full of different creatures, each with its own unique behavior and characteristics. Among these creatures, plants have a unique trait called atropism, which refers to the tendency of plants to respond to external stimuli and adapt to their environment.

For instance, some plants exhibit atropism towards the sun, bending their leaves towards it to absorb more sunlight for growth. Similarly, plants also exhibit atropism towards water sources, with roots growing towards the ground to seek out water and nutrients for growth.

Atropism is a fascinating phenomenon that demonstrates how plants respond to their environment and adapt to survive. It is also an example of how organisms can adapt to different conditions and thrive in diverse environments. Understanding this phenomenon can help us appreciate the beauty and complexity of nature and inspire us to protect and conserve our environment for future generations.