disintegrates的音标是[disɪ"teɪgrɪts],意思是“分裂,碎裂;解体,瓦解”。基本翻译为“使解体;使崩溃”,速记技巧为“dis-分离,integrate整体,e-去掉,t-留下,s-多个”。
disintegrate的英文词源是:
dis-:表示“分离、解体”
integrite:来自拉丁语integritas,意为“完整性、健全性”
disintegrate的变化形式是disintegrated,现在分词是disintegrating。
相关单词:fragment(碎片)、dissolve(溶解)、integrate(整合)、dissenter(异议者)、integrality(完整性)、integrity(健全性)、fragmentation(碎片化)、dissimilar(不同的)、dissimulation(掩饰)、dissipate(消散)。
这些单词都与“分离、解体”这一主题相关,体现了英语单词的多样性和丰富性。例如,fragment意为“碎片”,与disintegrate的变化形式fragmentation相呼应,都表示破裂、分散的状态。而dissolve则表示溶解,与disintegrate的原始含义相反,强调的是物质的变化过程。其他单词如dissenter、dissimilar等也都反映了英语单词在表达不同概念和语境时的灵活性和创新性。
常用短语:
1. disintegrate into fragments
2. disintegrate the bond
3. disintegrate the system
4. disintegrate the relationship
5. disintegrate the trust
6. disintegrate the brain
7. disintegrate the body
例句:
1. The old building has been disintegrating for years and now it has collapsed completely.
2. The bond between the couple has been disintegrating for months, and now they have split up.
3. The system of government has been disintegrating under the pressure of economic crisis.
4. The relationship between the two friends has been disintegrating due to their different lifestyles.
5. The trust between them has been disintegrated by the betrayal.
6. The brain of the patient was disintegrating due to lack of oxygen, causing severe brain damage.
7. The body of the patient was disintegrating due to the disease, causing severe pain and suffering.
英文小作文:
When we look at our world, we see many relationships and systems that are constantly changing and evolving. However, sometimes these relationships and systems can disintegrate, causing pain and distress to those involved. When this happens, it is important to remember that we have control over our own actions and decisions, and we can work towards maintaining healthy relationships and systems. By being kind, respectful, and understanding, we can help to keep these relationships intact and strong, preventing them from disintegrating into fragments.