ethnic groups

"ethnic groups" 的音标为 [ˈeθnɪk ˈgruːdz] ，基本翻译为“种族群体”，速记技巧为：可以将其拆分为“ethnic”（种族）和“groups”（群体）两个部分记忆。

以下是十个与ethnic groups相关的英文词源及其变化形式和相关单词的说明，字数约为100字：

1. Ethnic：词源为希腊语ethnos，意为民族或种族。变化形式包括复数形式ethnies，表示多种族或多种族群体。相关单词包括ethnicity（种族特征），ethnic group（种族群体）等。

2. Ethnicity：词源为ethnic的名词形式，意为种族特征或种族身份。变化形式包括复数形式ethnicities，表示多种族特征或多种族身份。相关单词包括ethnic discrimination（种族歧视），ethnic conflict（种族冲突）等。

3. Minority：词源为拉丁语minor，意为较小的或次要的。变化形式包括复数形式minority，表示少数群体或少数派别。相关单词包括minority group（少数群体），minority rights（少数群体权利）等。

4. Mixed：词源为拉丁语miscere，意为混合或调和。变化形式包括复数形式mixed，单数形式mixed-race等，表示混血种族或混血人种。相关单词包括mixed-ethnicity（混血种族特征），mixed-race group（混血种族群体）等。

5. Ethnocentrism：词源为希腊语ethnos和centerism，意为以自己种族为中心的观念或态度。变化形式包括复数形式ethnocentrisms等，表示种族中心主义或民族优越感。相关单词包括multiculturalism（多元文化主义），multiracialism（多元种族主义）等。

6. Ethnic group：表示种族群体或民族群体，是ethnic groups的常用表达方式。

7. Ethnic minority：表示在某个地区或某个社会中的少数种族或民族群体。

8. Mixed-race：表示具有两种或多种不同种族血统的人种或人。

9. Ethnic discrimination：表示对某一特定种族或民族的歧视行为或态度。

10. Ethnic conflict：表示不同种族或民族之间的冲突或争端。

常用短语：

1. ethnic group

2. minority ethnic group

3. majority ethnic group

4. diverse ethnic groups

5. diverse cultures

6. multicultural society

7. ethnic diversity

例句：

1. The city is home to many ethnic groups, each with their own unique customs and traditions.

2. The country has a rich tapestry of minority ethnic groups, each with their own unique language and culture.

3. The majority ethnic group in the region is the Han, but there are also many minority groups, such as the Tibetan and Mongolian.

4. The diverse ethnic groups in this country have created a unique cultural melting pot.

5. In this multicultural society, we should respect and appreciate the differences of each ethnic group.

6. The ethnic diversity of this country is a source of strength and creativity.

英文小作文：

In this diverse society, we are all unique individuals with our own culture and traditions. Each ethnic group has its own unique way of life, language, and customs that make up our rich tapestry of cultures. We should respect and appreciate each other"s differences and embrace the richness that diversity brings to our society. Through understanding and acceptance, we can create a more inclusive and harmonious world where everyone feels welcomed and respected.