ethnologic

"ethnologic" 的音标为[ˌeθnəˈlɑːkɪ] ，翻译为“人种志学”或“人类学” 。

速记技巧：可以将该词拆分为“ethnic”（人种的）和“logic”（逻辑的，学）两部分，从而帮助记忆。

Ethnology这个词源自希腊语词ethnos（民族）和logos（研究）。它的意思是研究人类群体的科学。

变化形式：在英语中，ethnology通常被简称为ethology。

相关单词：

Folklore：民间传说，这个词源自folklos（民间）和logos（研究）。它指的是对民间传统的研究。

Racialism：种族主义，这个词源自拉丁语词race（种族）和ism（主义）。它指的是基于种族差异的歧视和偏见。

Ethnic：民族的，这个词源自ethnology。它用来描述某个特定民族或群体的特征。

Ethnicity：民族性，这个词是由ethnic和ity构成的，用来描述个人的民族身份或归属。

Ethnic conflict：民族冲突，这个词是由ethnic和conflict构成的，用来描述不同民族之间的紧张和冲突。

Ethnic group：民族群体，这个词是由ethnic和group构成的，用来描述具有共同特征和文化的群体。

Ethnicity studies：民族性研究，这个词是由ethnicity和studies构成的，是对民族身份和文化的深入研究。

Ethnic cleansing：种族清洗，这个词是由ethnicity和cleansing构成的，用来描述对特定民族或群体的暴力清洗行为。

Ethnocentrism：文化中心主义，这个词是由ethnocenrus（本族中心）和ism（主义）构成的，指的是一种认为自己文化优于其他文化的偏见。

以上这些单词都与ethnology有着密切的联系，反映了人类对不同群体的研究和对种族、民族身份的关注。这些单词在英语中广泛使用，并被用来描述和理解人类社会的多样性和复杂性。

常用短语：

1. ethnology of language

2. linguistic diversity

3. linguistic barriers

4. linguistic exchange

5. linguistic similarity

6. linguistic evolution

7. linguistic influence

例句：

1. Language is a reflection of the ethnology of a people, reflecting their cultural and historical background.

2. Linguistic diversity is a fundamental feature of human society, and it plays an important role in cultural exchange and communication.

3. Linguistic barriers can hinder the development of a society, and it is important to promote linguistic exchange to break down these barriers.

4. Language evolution is a dynamic process, influenced by linguistic influence and cultural changes.

5. Linguistic similarity can facilitate communication and understanding between people, and it is essential to recognize this similarity to promote cultural exchange.

6. The study of linguistic influence can help us understand the history and culture of a people, and it is an essential part of ethnology.

7. The study of linguistics is fundamental to understanding human society, and it contributes to promoting social harmony and cultural diversity.

英文小作文：

Language is a powerful tool that can bring people together or divide them, depending on how it is used. Through the study of linguistic diversity, we can understand the history, culture, and social structure of a people, and it contributes to promoting cultural exchange and social harmony. However, linguistic barriers can hinder this process, and it is essential to recognize these barriers and work to break them down. In this way, we can promote linguistic exchange and understanding between people, fostering a more inclusive and harmonious society.