explaining

"explaining" 的音标为 [ɪkˈsplaineɪŋ]，基本翻译为“解释；说明；阐明”的意思。速记技巧为使用发音相似的词汇来帮助记忆，例如使用“易错难”来代替“explaning”发音相似的“易散难”。

以下是一些英文单词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词的解释：

1. "Explain"：词源为拉丁语"explicare"，意为“解开，阐明”。其变化形式有"explained"（过去式）、"explaining"（现在分词）和"explanation"（名词）。相关单词有"explicative"（解释的），这个词也来自于"explicare"，表示具有解释或阐明能力的。

2. "Eliminate"：词源为拉丁语"eliminare"，意为“消除，排除”。其变化形式有"eliminated"（过去式）、"eliminating"（现在分词）和"elimination"（名词）。相关单词有"eliminatory"（消除的），这个词也来自于拉丁语，表示具有消除或排除能力的。

3. "Inform"：词源为拉丁语"informare"，意为“通知，告知”。其变化形式有"informed"（过去式）、"informing"（现在分词）和"information"（名词）。相关单词有"informative"（提供信息的），这个词也来自于拉丁语，表示具有提供信息或通知能力的。

4. "Analyze"：词源为拉丁语"analyze"，意为“分析”。其变化形式有"analyzed"（过去式）、"analyzing"（现在分词）和"analysis"（名词）。相关单词有"analytical"（分析的），这个词也来自于拉丁语，表示具有分析能力的。

5. "Discover"：词源为拉丁语"discerner"，意为“发现，辨识”。其变化形式有"discovered"（过去式）、"discovering"（现在分词）和"discovery"（名词）。相关单词有"discerning"（明智的），这个词也来自于拉丁语，表示具有辨识或判断能力的。

以上单词都是常用的英语词汇，它们在英语中有着广泛的应用，并且它们的词源和变化形式也反映了英语语言的发展和演变。这些单词的词源和变化形式可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用这些词汇，同时也可以帮助我们更好地了解英语语言的历史和文化背景。

常用短语：

1. explain something to sb

向某人解释某事

例句：I explained the problem to my teacher.

我向老师解释了这个问题。

2. explain the reasons

解释原因

例句：She explained the reasons for her absence.

她解释了她缺席的原因。

3. explain something in detail

详细解释某事

例句：He explained the new technology in detail.

他详细地解释了新技术。

4. explain something in plain English

用简单的英语解释某事

例句：The teacher explained the lesson in plain English.

老师用简单的英语解释了这节课的内容。

5. explain a concept

解释一个概念

例句：I need to explain the concept of time to my students.

我需要给我的学生解释时间的概念。

6. explain a problem and its solutions

解释问题和解决方案

例句：I need to explain the problem and its solutions to my boss.

我需要向我的老板解释问题和解决方案。

7. explain a decision and its reasoning

解释决策及其理由

例句：I need to explain my decision and its reasoning to my team.

我需要向我的团队解释我的决策及其理由。

英文小作文：

Explain Yourself to Others

When we are trying to understand someone else, we often need to ask ourselves what we are trying to communicate and how we can make it clear and understandable. This is also true when we are trying to understand our own thoughts and actions. We need to be able to explain ourselves to ourselves, as well as to others, in order to gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and our world.

When we try to explain ourselves, we need to be aware of our language, tone, and body language. We need to use clear language that is easy to understand, and we need to avoid using jargon or technical terms that might confuse others. We also need to use a tone that is friendly, respectful, and open, so that others can easily understand our thoughts and feelings. Finally, we need to use body language that is consistent with our words, so that others can see our true intentions and feelings.

By doing this, we can gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and our world, and we can also help others gain a deeper understanding of us. This is an important skill that we all need to develop, because it helps us become more effective communicators and better understood by others.