extermination

extermination的音标为：[ɪkˈstɜːmɪˈneɪʃn]，翻译为“消灭；根绝”的意思。

速记技巧：可以将单词拆分为“ex-term-in-ation”，其中“ex”可以联想到“exit”的意思，帮助记忆单词发音和拼写。同时，也可以结合语境和词义进行记忆。

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Extermination这个词源自拉丁语，意为“消灭，根除”。其变化形式包括过去式exterminated，过去分词exterminated，现在分词exterminating，以及其名词形式extermination。

相关单词：

1. Extinction - 源自拉丁语，意为“灭绝，消失”。这个词在生物学和地质学中常用。

2. Eradication - 意为“根除，消灭”，源自拉丁语和希腊语。这个词在农业和环保领域常用。

3. Elimination - 意为“消除，排除”，是英语中常用的词。这个词在政治、经济和社会领域都有使用。

4. Termination - 意为“结束，终止”，是英语中常用的词。这个词在商业、法律和职业领域都有使用。

5. Exterminationist - 意为“灭绝论者”，是一个贬义词，指那些主张大规模消灭某个种族或群体的思想家或政治家。

Extermination这个词在描述大规模消灭或根除某个种族或群体时非常生动和强烈。然而，这个词的使用也引发了一些道德和伦理问题，因为它可能被用来煽动种族灭绝或大规模杀戮的观念。

常用短语：

1. exterminate thoroughly

2. eradicate completely

3. clear out completely

4. get rid of completely

5. wipe out completely

6. clear out the vermin

7. clear the nest of vermin

例句：

1. The army has been ordered to exterminate all the rats in the city.

2. The disease has been eradicated from the area.

3. We must clear out all the rubbish to prevent the spread of disease-carrying vermin.

4. They got rid of all the rats in the warehouse by using poisoned bait.

5. The government is wiping out the criminal underworld one by one.

6. The pest control company cleared out the nest of cockroaches from the kitchen.

7. We must clear the nest of vermin from our home before we can move in.

英文小作文：

标题：Extermination of Pests and Vermin

Exterminating pests and vermin is an essential task in maintaining a healthy and safe living environment. From insects to rodents, these creatures can cause various health problems and damage property if left unchecked. Through the use of professional methods and equipment, pest control companies are able to effectively exterminate these creatures, ensuring a safe and hygienic living environment for all.

However, extermination is not a permanent solution. Regular inspections and prevention measures are necessary to avoid future infestations. Additionally, educating individuals on how to avoid attracting pests and how to identify and remove them before they become a problem is crucial. By working together, we can create a healthier and safer environment for ourselves and our loved ones.