exterminated的音标为[ɪkˈstɜːtɪnɪdeɪt] ,基本翻译为“消灭,杀光”,速记技巧为:消灭,杀光,一个不剩。
exterminated这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“ex”和“terminare”,意为“结束,终止”。它的变化形式主要有过去式“exterminated”和现在分词“exterminating”。
相关单词:
1. Extinction - 源自拉丁语,意为“灭绝,消失”,与exterminate有相似的含义,但表示的是一种逐渐的、缓慢的过程。
2. Terminology - 是一个词源复杂的单词,源自“terminus”,意为“终点,界限”,常用于描述某一领域的专门术语和概念。
3. Terminate - 是一个动词形式,意为“结束,终止”,与exterminate有相似的用途,但表示的是一种突然的、瞬间的动作。
4. Extermination - 是一个名词形式,意为“灭绝,消灭”,与exterminate的意思最为接近,表示彻底消灭某个群体的行为。
5. Exterminist - 是一个形容词形式,意为“消灭论者”,通常用于描述对某个特定群体采取极端消灭政策的人或组织。
以上这些单词都与exterminated有着密切的联系,它们在词源、词形和含义上都有所不同,但都与“结束,终止”这一核心概念有关。这些单词的出现和使用反映了人类对于生命、死亡、生存和毁灭等问题的深入思考和探讨。
常用短语:
1. exterminate thoroughly 彻底消灭
2. exterminate a plague 消灭瘟疫
3. exterminate a pest 消灭害虫
4. exterminate vermin 消灭害虫
5. exterminate a virus 消灭病毒
6. exterminate a disease 消灭疾病
7. exterminate a threat 消灭威胁
例句:
1. The army was ordered to exterminate all the enemies in the area.
2. The disease has been exterminated in our country with the help of modern medicine.
3. The police have been working hard to exterminate the criminal gang.
4. The army has been ordered to exterminate all the vermin in the camp.
5. We must exterminate the virus before it spreads further.
6. The government has been working hard to exterminate the poverty in the country.
7. We must take immediate action to exterminate the threat of terrorism.
英文小作文:
标题:Exterminating Pests in Our Daily Life
In our daily lives, we encounter various pests that can cause harm to our health and property. From insects to rodents, these pests can spread diseases, damage crops and furniture, and cause a lot of inconvenience to us. To protect ourselves and our environment, we need to take measures to exterminate these pests.
One effective way to exterminate pests is to use pesticides. Pesticides can kill the pests quickly and effectively, but they should be used properly to avoid harming ourselves and the environment. We should also maintain good hygiene habits, such as washing our hands regularly and cleaning our homes frequently, to prevent the spread of diseases.
Besides using pesticides, we can also use other methods to exterminate pests, such as trapping them with special devices or setting up barriers to prevent them from entering our homes. These methods are usually more humane and environmentally friendly than using pesticides.
In conclusion, exterminating pests is essential for our health and safety. We should take effective measures to protect ourselves and our environment from these harmful pests. By using pesticides properly and using other methods when necessary, we can protect ourselves and our loved ones from harm.