exterminate

exterminate的音标为：[ɪkˈstɜːmɪneɪt] ，中文释义为“消灭，根除”。

速记技巧：由三个单词组成，其中“exter”表示外部，“mate”表示结合，“-ate”表示行为，整体可理解为将外部结合的行为消灭。

例句：The government has launched a campaign to exterminate malaria.（政府发起了一场消灭疟疾的运动）。

Exterminate这个词源自拉丁语exterminare，意为“驱逐，消灭”。其变化形式包括过去式exterminated和过去分词exterminated。

相关单词：

1. Extinction - 源自拉丁语extinguere，意为“熄灭，消灭”。

2. Eradicate - 源自拉丁语eradicare，意为“根除，消灭”。

3. Eliminate - 源自拉丁语eliminare，意为“消除，排除”。

4. Terminate - 源自拉丁语terminare，意为“结束，终止”。

5. Annihilate - 源自拉丁语annihilare，意为“消灭，毁灭”。

6. Exterminate - 源自exterminate的复数形式，意为“彻底消灭”。

7. Eliminationism - 意为“消除主义”，是一种极端主义思想。

8. Eradicationism - 意为“根除主义”，也是一种极端主义思想。

9. Extirpation - 意为“根除”，常用于生物学中描述物种的灭绝。

10. Eliminationist - 意为“消除主义者”，指主张消除某种观点或现象的人。

以上这些单词都与“消灭”或“消除”有关，体现了人类对于消除有害或不良现象的追求。然而，这些极端主义思想并不被广泛接受，因为它们可能导致无辜者的死亡或伤害。

常用短语：

1. exterminate thoroughly 彻底消灭

2. exterminate a plague 消灭瘟疫

3. exterminate vermin 消灭害虫

4. exterminate a pestilence 消灭瘟疫

5. exterminate a virus 消灭病毒

6. exterminate a disease 消灭疾病

7. exterminate a threat 消灭威胁

例句：

1. The army was ordered to exterminate all the enemies in the area.

2. The disease has been exterminated in our city.

3. The police are trying to exterminate the criminal gangs in the city.

4. The army has been ordered to exterminate all the rats in the warehouse.

5. We must exterminate the mosquitoes before they spread disease.

6. The government is determined to exterminate the enemy forces in the northwestern region.

7. We must take all necessary measures to exterminate the virus.

英文小作文：

标题：Exterminating Pests and Diseases

In our daily lives, we encounter various pests and diseases that can pose a threat to our health and well-being. To protect ourselves and our loved ones, we must take all necessary measures to exterminate these threats.

From eliminating rodents to controlling insects, from controlling bacteria to eradicating viruses, we must be vigilant and proactive in our efforts to safeguard ourselves and our environment. With the right tools and knowledge, we can effectively combat these threats and ensure that they do not pose a long-term threat to our health and well-being.

However, we must also remember that exterminating pests and diseases is not a one-time effort. We must maintain a constant vigilance and be prepared to take action at any time to ensure that these threats do not return or spread to new areas. Only by working together and taking responsibility can we truly protect ourselves and our loved ones from these threats.