extorting

extorting的音标为：[ɪkˈstɔːrtɪŋ] ，中文翻译为“勒索”。

速记技巧：可以使用拼音联想速记法来记忆这个单词，其中“extort”可以联想到“extortion” (勒索罪)，而“ing”通常表示动作正在进行。通过这种方式，可以快速记住单词的发音和拼写。

Extorting这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“extorquere”，意为“榨取”或“强取”。这个词在英语中的形式变化相对较少，主要涉及到词形的变化和词义的演变。

相关单词：

1. Extortion - 指非法要求或强行索取财物，通常用于描述犯罪行为。这个词可以指代一种行为方式，也可以指代这种行为的后果。

2. Extortionate - 形容词形式，表示“敲诈的”或“勒索的”，通常用于描述行为方式。

3. Extortionate demand - 敲诈的要求，指通过威胁或恐吓等手段要求对方支付高额费用。

4. Extortionate robbery - 敲诈勒索抢劫，指犯罪分子通过威胁或恐吓等手段进行抢劫，并要求对方支付高额费用。

5. Extortionist - 指进行敲诈勒索的人，通常用于描述犯罪分子。

变化形式：Extorting这个词在英语中是动词形式，其过去式和过去分词分别为“extorted”和“extorted”。此外，它还可以作为名词形式出现，表示“敲诈行为”或“勒索行为”。

英文词源解释：Extorting这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“extorquere”，意为“榨取”或“强取”。这个词在英语中的使用已经相当普遍，通常用于描述通过威胁、恐吓或其他手段非法要求或强行索取财物的情况。

至于相关单词10个，这里提供几个例子：

1. Extortionate - 敲诈的、勒索的；例句：“The suspect made an extortionate demand of the victim.”（嫌疑人向受害者提出了敲诈性的要求。）

2. Robbery - 抢劫；例句：“The robber threatened the victim with a gun and demanded money.”（抢劫犯用枪威胁受害者并要求钱财。）

3. Blackmail - 敲诈、勒索；例句：“The suspect threatened to release compromising photos unless the victim paid a large sum of money.”（嫌疑人威胁要发布令人难堪的照片，除非受害者支付一大笔钱。）

4. Threat - 威胁；例句：“The perpetrator threatened to harm the victim if he didn’t comply with the demands.”（犯罪分子威胁如果不遵守要求就会伤害受害者。）

5. Coercion - 强制、胁迫；例句：“The victim was coerced into giving up personal information by threats of violence.”（受害者受到暴力威胁被迫泄露个人信息。）

常用短语：

1. extort money from sb

2. extort information

3. extort a confession

4. extort a bribe

5. extort a ransom

6. extort a confession under duress

7. extort a bribe under threat

例句：

1. They threatened to extort money from him if he didn"t cooperate.

2. The police were investigating allegations that officials were extorting information from local businesses.

3. He was forced to confess after being extorted a bribe under threat.

4. The kidnappers demanded a ransom to extort money from the victim"s family.

5. The company was accused of extorting information from competitors in order to gain an advantage.

6. The government officials were accused of extorting bribes from local businesses in exchange for favors.

7. The police were investigating a case of extortion where a group of men were demanding money from a local business owner.

英文小作文：

标题：The Dangers of Extortion

Extortion is a serious criminal offense that can have far-reaching consequences for individuals and businesses. It involves the threat or coercion of someone to obtain money or other valuable resources, often through blackmail or intimidation. Extortion can take many forms, from demanding a ransom for a kidnapped person to extorting information from competitors for an advantage in business dealings.

The dangers of extortion are manyfold. Firstly, it can have a negative impact on individuals" lives, leading to fear, anxiety, and distress. Secondly, it can have a significant impact on businesses, causing financial losses and eroding trust in the organization. Finally, extortion can lead to retaliation and other criminal activities, which can further destabilize communities and pose a threat to public safety.

In order to combat extortion, it is essential to have robust law enforcement agencies that are committed to investigating and prosecuting these offenses. Governments should also take measures to educate the public about the dangers of extortion and provide resources and support to those who have been victimized by this crime. Additionally, businesses should be aware of the risks of extortion and take appropriate measures to protect themselves and their customers from these threats.