extradition

extradition的音标是[ɪkˈstrəʊdɪʃn]，基本翻译是“引渡”。

速记技巧：ex-tra-dition，可以记成“额外的引渡”。

Extradition这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“extra”和“ducere”，意思是“带出”或“引出”。这个词在英语中用来表示移交或引渡，即一国将本国公民或犯罪嫌疑人交给另一国处理。

变化形式：在英语中，Extradition没有明显的变化形式。

相关单词：

1. Extraditable：可引渡的，可转移的，可移交的，指可以被一国接受并移交给另一国处理的犯罪嫌疑人或罪犯。

2. Non-Extradition：不引渡，指一国拒绝将本国公民或犯罪嫌疑人移交给另一国处理。

3. Mutual Extradition：相互引渡，指两个国家之间互相交换或移交犯罪嫌疑人或罪犯。

4. Refusal of Extradition：拒绝引渡，指一国以各种理由拒绝将犯罪嫌疑人或罪犯移交给另一国处理。

5. Request for Extradition：引渡请求，指一国向另一国提出引渡某个犯罪嫌疑人或罪犯的要求。

6. Transfer of Extradition：引渡转移，指在一国处理完被引渡的人后，将其移交给另一国处理。

7. Inter-State Extradition：国际引渡，指两个或多个国家之间的引渡合作。

8. Dual Criminality：双重犯罪，指被请求引渡的人所涉及的罪行在请求国和被请求国都认为是犯罪行为，且可以被适当地移交。

9. Extradition Treaty：引渡条约，指两个国家之间签订的协议，规定在彼此之间引渡犯罪嫌疑人或罪犯的条件和程序。

10. Mutual Legal Assistance：法律互助，指两个或多个国家之间在法律事务上的合作，包括引渡、调查取证、起诉逃犯等。它通常通过引渡条约或其他形式的协议来实现。

常用短语：

1. extradite sb to another country

2. request extradition of sb

3. request extradition of a fugitive

4. request extradition of a criminal

5. request extradition of a suspect

6. request the extradition of a fugitive

7. request the extradition of a criminal suspect

双语例句：

1. The UK has requested the extradition of a suspected terrorist to face trial in their country.

2. The US has requested the extradition of a fugitive to face justice in their jurisdiction.

3. The court has ordered the extradition of a criminal to their home country.

4. The request for extradition has been denied by the other country.

5. The fugitive has been caught and is now awaiting extradition to face trial in their home country.

6. The request for extradition of a criminal suspect has been accepted by the court.

7. The court has ordered the extradition of a fugitive from justice.

英文小作文：

Extradition is a legal process that involves requesting another country to hand over a person who has fled to their jurisdiction to face trial in their home country. Extradition can be a complex process and requires careful consideration of legal and diplomatic issues. In some cases, extradition may be refused or delayed by the other country, which can lead to further legal proceedings and diplomatic negotiations. Extradition can also be used as a tool to ensure that fugitives are brought to justice and that they face the full force of the law in their home country. However, it should be noted that extradition can also have negative consequences for individuals, such as being detained in custody and facing trial in a foreign country, which can be stressful and challenging for individuals and their families.