glucuronidase的音标为["glu:"kjuərənɪ"deɪsɪs],基本翻译为“葡糖醛酸酶”,速记技巧为“葡葡酶葡醛酸,分解黏液很擅长”。
Glucuronidase这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语,具体来说,它是由“glucola”(葡萄糖)和“uronide”(酮酸)两个部分组成的。这个词的意思是“葡萄糖酸酶”,是一种分解尿苷酸的酶。
变化形式:在英语中,glucuronidase的形式有所变化,比如在复数形式中,它被写作glucuronidases。
相关单词:
1. Glucose - 葡萄糖,一种常见的单糖,是生物体主要能源之一。
2. Acid - 酸,在化学中,酸是指具有腐蚀性的氢化合物。
3. Enzyme - 酶,是一种生物催化剂,可以加速化学反应并使其更有效。
4. Decomposition - 分解,指将有机物分子破裂成更简单的化合物的化学过程。
5. Catalyst - 催化剂,是一种能加速化学反应但不改变其结果的物质。
6. Hydrolase - 水解酶,是一类能催化水解反应的酶。
7. Uridine - 尿苷酸,是一种核糖核酸的成分。
8. Biochemistry - 生化,研究生物体内化学过程的一门科学。
9. Biotechnology - 生物技术,利用生物体或其产品进行研究、开发或制造的技术。
10. Pathway - 途径,在生物学中,途径是指一系列相关化学反应的路径。
以上这些单词都与glucuronidase有直接或间接的关系,并且可以用来解释这个词的来源和含义。
常用短语:
1. glucuronidase activity
2. glucuronidase inhibitors
3. glucuronidase test
4. glucuronidase enzyme
5. glucuronidase degradation
6. glucuronidase assay
7. glucuronidase function
双语例句:
1. The enzyme glucuronidase plays a crucial role in the breakdown of glycosaminoglycans. (葡萄糖苷酶在降解糖胺聚糖方面起着至关重要的作用。)
2. The use of glucuronidase inhibitors has been associated with an increase in the risk of developing certain types of cancer. (使用葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂与增加患某些类型癌症的风险有关。)
3. The glucuronidase test is commonly used to diagnose the presence of certain diseases and conditions. (葡萄糖苷酶测试通常用于诊断某些疾病和状况的存在。)
4. Glucuronidase activity is often elevated in individuals with chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus. (葡萄糖苷酶活性在患有诸如糖尿病等慢性疾病的个体中经常升高。)
5. Glucuronidase degradation plays a significant role in the breakdown of harmful substances in the body. (葡萄糖苷酶降解在体内有害物质的破坏中起着重要作用。)
6. The glucuronidase assay is commonly used to monitor the effectiveness of certain medications and treatments. (葡萄糖苷酶测定通常用于监测某些药物和治疗方法的有效性。)
7. Glucuronidase function is essential for maintaining normal bodily functions and processes. (葡萄糖苷酶的功能对于维持正常的身体功能和过程至关重要。)
英文小作文:
Glucuronidase is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in the breakdown of harmful substances in the body. It is commonly found in the lysosomes of cells and helps to break down complex carbohydrates and lipids into simpler substances that can be easily utilized by the body. Glucuronidase is also important in the degradation of drugs and other chemicals that are harmful to the body.
Due to its importance, it is essential to monitor the activity and function of glucuronidase in individuals with chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, liver disease, and others. Understanding the role of glucuronidase and its relationship with other enzymes and bodily processes can help doctors diagnose and treat various diseases more effectively.
In addition, glucuronidase has been used as a biomarker for various conditions, including some types of cancer, where its presence or absence can indicate the presence or absence of certain diseases or conditions. Understanding its role and function can help us better understand our bodies and take better care of ourselves.
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