glycogenosis的音标为["ɡlaɪəʊdʒɪnəʊsɪs],基本翻译为“糖原贮积病”,速记技巧为“glycogen(糖原)+ -osis(疾病状态)”。
Glycogenosis这个词源自希腊语,其中glycogen(糖原)来源于glykos(糖)和genos(起源)的组合,意为糖原疾病。这个词通常用来描述由于糖原代谢异常而引起的疾病,其中最著名的是糖原累积症。
变化形式:词形主要为复数形式glycogenoses,偶尔也见有单数形式。
相关单词:
1. Glycogen storage disease (GSD):糖原储存病,是糖原累积症的一种特定类型。
2. Glycogenolysis:糖原分解,是糖原代谢过程中的一个步骤。
3. Glycogenesis:糖异生,是糖原代谢的另一个步骤,指的是非糖物质转化为糖的过程。
4. Glycogenolytic:糖原分解的,与glycogenolysis同义。
5. Glycogenolytic enzyme:糖原分解酶,参与糖原分解过程中的酶类。
6. Glycogen storage disorder:糖原储存障碍,是糖原累积症的一种描述。
7. Glycogen storage pool:糖原储存库,指的是细胞内储存糖原的区域。
8. Glycogenolytic protein:糖原分解蛋白,指的是参与糖原分解过程的蛋白质。
9. Glycogenolytic bacteria:糖原分解细菌,指的是能够分解糖原的细菌。
10. Glycogenolytic fungi:糖原分解真菌,指的是能够分解糖原的真菌。
glycogenosis 常用短语:
1. glycogenosis disease
2. glycogen storage disease
3. glycogenosis type X
4. glycogenosis II
5. glycogenosis I
6. glycogenosis IV
7. glycogenosis V
双语例句:
1. The patient had a glycogenosis type III diagnosis confirmed by laboratory tests. (该患者通过实验室检查确诊为III型糖原累积症。)
2. The child had a glycogenosis type IV diagnosis confirmed by genetic testing. (通过基因检测,孩子被确诊为IV型糖原累积症。)
3. The patient"s glycogenosis symptoms were exacerbated by prolonged fasting. (患者的糖原累积症症状因长时间禁食而加剧。)
4. The glycogenosis disease is a rare genetic disorder that affects the body"s ability to store glucose. (糖原累积症是一种罕见的遗传性疾病,影响身体储存葡萄糖的能力。)
5. The glycogenosis type X is a rare condition that causes the body"s cells to accumulate large amounts of glycogen. (X型糖原累积症是一种罕见的情况,会导致身体的细胞积累大量糖原。)
6. The patient"s glycogenosis disease was diagnosed by a combination of symptoms and laboratory tests. (该患者的糖原累积症通过症状和实验室检查相结合被确诊。)
7. The glycogenosis type II is an inherited disorder that causes the body"s cells to accumulate glucose-6-phosphate. (II型糖原累积症是一种遗传性疾病,导致身体细胞积累葡萄糖-6-磷酸。)
英文小作文:
Glycogen is a type of carbohydrate that is stored in the liver and muscles of humans and other animals for energy during periods of fasting or low-carbohydrate intake. Glycogen storage diseases are conditions that occur when the body cannot store glycogen properly, leading to symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, and muscle pain. One type of glycogenosis is glycogenosis type X, which is a rare condition that causes the body"s cells to accumulate large amounts of glycogen, leading to symptoms such as muscle weakness and fatigue. Another type of glycogenosis is glycogenosis II, which is an inherited disorder that causes the body"s cells to accumulate glucose-6-phosphate, leading to symptoms such as muscle pain and weakness. Understanding glycogenosis and its treatment options can help individuals with this condition manage their symptoms and live a normal life.