hyperventilate

hyperventilate的音标为[haɪpərˈventɪleɪt]，基本翻译为“过度呼吸”，速记技巧为“hy”谐音“害怕”。

Hyperventilate的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词源“hyper”和“ventilare”，意为“过度地呼吸”。其变化形式包括：

1. Hyperventilated（动词形式，表示“过度呼吸”）。

2. Hyperventilation（名词形式，表示“过度呼吸”）。

相关单词：

1. Pneumonia（肺炎）：这个词源自希腊语，意为“肺病”，与呼吸有关，与hyperventilate有相似的含义。

2. Respiration（呼吸）：这个词源自拉丁语，意为“呼吸”，与hyperventilate有相似的功能。

3. Asthma（哮喘）：这个词源自拉丁语，意为“气喘”，与呼吸和过度呼吸有关。

Hyperventilate通常指因情绪紧张、焦虑或兴奋等原因导致人过度呼吸，从而可能导致头晕、头痛、心悸等身体不适症状。这种情况在临床上被称为呼吸性碱中毒前驱症状。

常用短语：

1. hyperventilate briefly

2. hyperventilate for a long time

3. hyperventilate due to anxiety

4. hyperventilate during exercise

5. hyperventilate after drinking

6. hyperventilate in response to a stimulus

7. hyperventilate repeatedly

双语例句：

1. He hyperventilated briefly after running a marathon.

他在跑完马拉松后短暂地过度呼吸。

2. She hyperventilated for a long time after hearing the news.

听到消息后，她长时间过度呼吸。

3. The thought of speaking in front of the class caused him to hyperventilate due to anxiety.

想到要在全班同学面前发言，他因为焦虑而过度呼吸。

4. After exercising for an hour, she hyperventilated due to the sudden increase in oxygen demand.

运动了一个小时后，她因为突然增加的氧气需求而过度呼吸。

5. After a few drinks, he started hyperventilating uncontrollably.

几杯酒下肚后，他开始无法控制地过度呼吸。

6. She hyperventilated repeatedly when she saw the snake in the garden.

看到花园里的蛇，她反复过度呼吸。

7. The child hyperventilates in response to a loud noise.

孩子对巨大的噪音做出过度呼吸的反应。

英文小作文：

Hyperventilation is a common condition where people breathe too quickly or too deeply, causing their lungs to release too much carbon dioxide. It can be caused by various factors such as anxiety, exercise, alcohol, or sudden loud noises. For me, hyperventilation has been a problem since I was a child, and it often occurs when I am nervous or anxious about something.

When I hyperventilate, I feel light-headed and my heart rate increases. It can be uncomfortable and even debilitating if not addressed promptly. To combat hyperventilation, I try to slow my breathing down and focus on deep, even breaths. I also try to identify the triggers that are causing my breathing to become irregular and work to avoid them. By doing so, I have found that my hyperventilation symptoms have decreased significantly over time.

Hyperventilation is a common condition that can affect anyone, but it is important to remember that it is not a sign of weakness or failure to control your breathing. By taking an active approach to managing your breathing, you can reduce the discomfort and anxiety associated with hyperventilation and live a more comfortable and normal life.