hyponym的音标是 /ˈhaɪpənɪmə/,基本翻译是下义词。速记技巧是:
1. 联想记忆:hyponym 联想为“房子牛”,房子可以养牛,这样就可以记住这个单词。
2. 词根记忆法:可以结合词根记忆,hypo-表示在…下,-onym表示名词,所以hyponym就是位于名词之下的单词,也就是下义词。
3. 结合语境记忆:在不同的语境中,hyponym可以表示隐喻词语,这也可以帮助快速记忆。
Hyponym是一个语义学术语,指一个词语所指代的对象。英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词源“hypo”和“onym”组成的合成词,意为“在名称之下”或“名称所指的对象”。
变化形式:在英文中,hyponym通常没有明显的形式变化,但在某些情况下,它可能与上下文中的其他词语发生词形变化。
相关单词:
1. Animal(动物):animal这个词是一个常见的英语单词,它的hyponym包括各种具体的动物名称,如cat(猫)、dog(狗)、lion(狮子)等。
2. Disease(疾病):disease这个词的hyponym包括各种具体的疾病名称,如cancer(癌症)、malaria(疟疾)、AIDS(艾滋病)等。
3. Place(地方):place这个词的hyponym包括各种具体的地点名称,如city(城市)、town(镇)、country(国家)等。
举例来说,一个更具体的例子是“carpet”这个词,它的hyponym包括各种类型的地毯,如“area rug”(区域地毯)、“carpeted floor”(铺地毯的地面)等。这些单词在英文中都有特定的变化形式,如复数形式、过去式、过去分词等。这些单词在英文中都有广泛的使用,并且可以构成许多相关的短语和表达方式。
总之,hyponym在英文中是一个重要的语义学术语,它与许多具体的单词和短语有关联。这些单词和短语在英文中都有特定的变化形式和用法,并且可以构成许多相关的短语和表达方式。
Hyponym是一个词义丰富的概念,它指的是一个词的上下义词。以下是8个常用的hyponym短语及其双语例句:
1. sports car - 跑车
例句:I like driving a sports car on the race track.
2. fast food - 快餐
例句:I enjoy eating fast food when I"m on the go.
3. movie star - 电影明星
例句:She is a movie star in my country.
4. fashion brand - 时尚品牌
例句:I like shopping for fashion brands online.
5. high heels - 高跟鞋
例句:I love wearing high heels to make me feel more confident.
6. TV series - 电视剧
例句:I enjoy watching TV series on my free time.
7. pop music - 流行音乐
例句:I enjoy listening to pop music when I"m feeling down.
英文小作文:
Hyponyms are words that have a rich meaning and are closely related to each other. For example, sports car and fast food are hyponyms because they belong to different categories but have similar meanings. I like driving a sports car on the race track and eating fast food when I"m on the go. Fashion brand and high heels are also hyponyms because they belong to different categories but have similar styles and designs. I like shopping for fashion brands online and wearing high heels to make me feel more confident. In addition, TV series and pop music are also hyponyms because they belong to different media platforms but have similar themes and genres. I enjoy watching TV series on my free time and listening to pop music when I"m feeling down. These words help us understand the world better and enrich our vocabulary.