adenopathy

adenopathy的音标为["ædɪnəpəθɪ] ，基本翻译为“腺病”，速记技巧为“腺病=腺+病”。

Adenopathy这个词来源于希腊语，意为“腺病”。它的变化形式包括名词形式如adenopathy和adeno-，常用于医学词汇中。

相关单词：

1. Adenitis - 腺炎：一种炎症性疾病，通常发生在淋巴结或腺体。

2. Adenoma - 腺瘤：一种良性肿瘤，通常发生在腺体。

3. Adenocarcinoma - 腺癌：一种癌症，起源于腺体。

4. Adnexa - 附件：指卵巢、输卵管等女性生殖系统的一部分。

5. Adenocyst - 腺囊肿：一种囊肿，通常由炎症或感染引起。

6. Adenovirus - 腺病毒：一种病毒，可引起腺病。

7. Adenosarcoma - 腺肉瘤：一种混合性肿瘤，包括腺体和间质成分。

8. Adenof - 腺相关：与腺体有关的术语前缀。

9. Adenomatous - 腺瘤样的：描述一种病变或肿瘤，具有腺瘤的特征。

10. Adenomatous polyps - 腺瘤息肉：一种常见的胃肠道肿瘤，通常为良性。

以上这些单词都与腺体病变有关，反映了医学词汇的复杂性和多样性。这些单词在英语中广泛使用，并用于描述各种与腺体相关的疾病和病变。

常用短语：

1. cervical adenopathy

2. axillary adenopathy

3. mediastinal adenopathy

4. hilar adenopathy

5. mesenteric adenopathy

6. renal adenopathy

7. subcutaneous adenopathy

例句：

1. Cervical adenopathy is often seen in patients with neck infections.

2. Axillary adenopathy is a common finding in breast cancer patients.

3. Mediastinal adenopathy is a sign of advanced lung cancer.

4. Hilar adenopathy is often caused by lung infections.

5. Mesenteric adenopathy is a common finding in abdominal pain patients.

6. Renal adenopathy is a sign of kidney disease.

7. Subcutaneous adenopathy is usually caused by lymphoma or leukemia.

英文小作文：

Adenopathy is a common condition that refers to swollen lymph nodes in the body. Lymph nodes are small organs that help fight infection by filtering out harmful substances from the bloodstream. When they become swollen, it usually indicates that there is an infection or other condition causing inflammation in the area.

I recently had a visit from a patient who had been experiencing increasing pain and swelling in her axillae, or armpits. Upon examination, it was discovered that she had axillary adenopathy, which was caused by a breast cancer metastasis to the lymph nodes in her armpit area. Fortunately, she was able to receive treatment and is now doing well.

Adenopathy can occur in many different parts of the body, but it is most commonly seen in the neck, armpits, mediastinum, hila, mesentery, kidneys, and subcutaneous tissue. It can be caused by many different conditions, including infection, cancer, autoimmune disease, and inflammation. Understanding the condition and its causes can help us better manage and treat it when it occurs in our own bodies or those of our loved ones.