abnegator

abnegator的音标是[ˌæbnɪˈeɪtə(r)]，基本翻译是“否定者；拒绝者”。速记技巧是：ab-neg-ator。

“abnegator”这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“abnegare”，意为“放弃”或“否认”。它的变化形式包括过去式“abnegated”、过去分词“abnegated”以及现在分词“abnegating”。

相关单词：1）“abnegation” - 这个词是由“abnegator”派生出来的，意为“自我放弃”，常用于描述无私的行为。2）“denial” - 也是由“否认”的意思演变而来，现在通常指拒绝、否定，也可以用于描述否认某事的状况。3）“negate” - 词源与“abnegator”相同，意为“否定”、“取消”，在词义上与“abnegator”有相似之处。4）“renegator” - 意为“背叛者”，与“abnegator”形成对比，这个词通常用于描述那些改变信仰或承诺的人。5）“re-negation” - 是一个合成词，意为重新否定，常用于哲学和文学语境中。

总的来说，“abnegator”这个词在英语中常用于描述那些拒绝或否认某些事物的人或行为，它强调了一种自我约束和自我牺牲的精神。同时，“abnegation”、“denial”和“negate”等相关的词汇也与“abnegator”有着密切的联系，它们在英语中有着广泛的应用。

常用短语：

1. abnegate one"s rights 放弃权利

2. abnegate responsibility 放弃责任

3. abnegate one"s authority 放弃权威

4. abnegate one"s position 放弃立场

5. abnegate one"s ambition 放弃野心

6. abnegate one"s duty 放弃职责

7. abnegate one"s influence 放弃影响力

双语例句：

1. He abnegated his rights to protect the interests of the company.

他放弃了个人利益，以保护公司的利益。

2. She abnegated her responsibility as a mother to neglect her children"s needs.

她放弃了作为母亲的责任，忽略了孩子们的需求。

3. He abnegated his authority by making decisions without consulting others.

他没有咨询他人就做出了决定，这表明他放弃了权威。

4. She abnegated her ambition to pursue a career in politics and instead chose to focus on raising her family.

她放弃了追求政治事业的野心，选择专注于抚养家庭。

5. He abnegated his duty to report the accident to the authorities immediately.

他没有履行立即向当局报告事故的职责。

6. His decision to abnegate his influence on the company"s decision-making process was criticized by his colleagues.

他放弃自己对公司决策过程的影响力的决定受到了同事们的批评。

7. She realized that she had been abnegating her responsibilities as a wife by neglecting her household chores.

她意识到自己一直在忽视家务，从而放弃了作为妻子的责任。

英文小作文：

Abnegation: The Power of Selflessness

Abnegation is a virtue that requires selflessness and self-sacrifice. It means giving up personal desires and interests for the benefit of others, and it is a fundamental principle of many cultures and religions. In today"s society, we often face challenges that require us to make difficult decisions, and it is essential to remember that we have the power to choose selflessness over selfishness.

When we abnegate our own desires, we create opportunities for growth, empathy, and understanding. We can help others, build stronger communities, and create a more just world for everyone. However, it is not always easy to give up our own wants and needs, especially when we are faced with temptations and pressures from the world around us. But if we remember that our actions have a lasting impact on others, we can make the right choice and live a life of selflessness and compassion.