abolitionist的音标为[ˌæbəˈlɪʃənɪst],基本翻译为“废奴主义者”,速记技巧为:ab(去掉) + lo(忘掉) + tion(名词词尾) + ist(表“……人”) = 废除奴隶制度的人或组织。
英文单词“abolitionist”的词源主要有:
1. 词根“abol”和词缀“ition”:这些来自拉丁语,表示“取消,废除”。
2. 词根“abolish”的变体:它本身就表示“废除,取消”的意思。
变化形式:名词形式有abolitionist,abolitionism;形容词形式有abolitive。
相关单词:
1. abolish:意为“废除,取消”,来源于拉丁语。可以作为动词使用,例如:abolish a law(废除一项法律)。
2. abolition:意为“废除,废止”,是名词形式,表示对某种制度的废止或消除。例如:the abolition of slavery(奴隶制的废除)。
3. abolitive:意为“可废除的”,是一种形容词形式,表示可以被废除的。
4. abolitionism:意为“废除主义”,是一种名词形式,表示一种政治或社会主张,主张废除某种制度或政策。
5. abolitionist:意为“废除论者”,是一种名词形式,表示主张废除某种制度或政策的人。
6. abolitionist movement:意为“废除运动”,是一种名词短语,表示主张废除某种制度或政策的运动。
7. abolitionist politics:意为“废除政治”,是一种名词短语,表示主张废除某种制度或政策的政治立场或政策。
8. abolitionist platform:意为“废除立场”,是一种名词短语,表示一种主张废除某种制度或政策的立场或政策。
9. abolitionist strategy:意为“废除战略”,是一种名词短语,表示一种具体的废除策略或方法。
10. abolitionist approach:意为“废除方法”,是一种名词短语,表示一种具体的废除方式或途径。
以上这些单词都与“abolitionist”相关,并且都反映了其词源和含义的变化形式。
常用短语:
1. abolitionism
2. fight for abolition
3. advocate for abolition
4. abolitionist movement
5. oppose slavery
6. campaign against slavery
7. freedom fighter
双语例句:
1. The abolitionist movement was a powerful force that aimed to end slavery in all its forms. (废奴运动是一股强大的力量,旨在结束所有形式的奴隶制度。)
2. The abolitionist believed that slavery was an injustice that must be abolished. (废奴主义者认为奴隶制度是一种不公正的现象,必须被废除。)
3. As a freedom fighter, he was committed to the cause of abolishing slavery. (作为一名废奴运动的战士,他致力于废除奴隶制度的事业。)
4. The abolitionist movement was supported by many people, including some religious leaders. (废奴运动得到了许多人的支持,包括一些宗教领袖。)
5. The abolition of slavery has brought about a new era of freedom and equality for many people. (奴隶制度的废除为许多人带来了一个自由和平等的新时代。)
6. Today, we should continue to fight against all forms of slavery, including sexual slavery and human trafficking. (今天,我们应该继续反对所有形式的奴隶制度,包括性奴隶制度和人口贩卖。)
7. The abolition of slavery has opened up new possibilities for people to pursue their dreams and goals. (奴隶制度的废除为人们追求梦想和目标开辟了新的可能性。)
英文小作文:
The Abolition of Slavery: A Symbolic Moment in Human History
Slavery has existed in many forms throughout human history, and its abolition represents a symbolic moment in the history of mankind. Abolishing slavery was a long and difficult process, but it marked a turning point in the struggle for freedom and equality. Today, we should continue to fight against all forms of slavery, including sexual slavery and human trafficking, to ensure that no one is enslaved in any corner of the world. Abolishing slavery has opened up new possibilities for people to pursue their dreams and goals, and it has paved the way for a more just and equal society. We should remember this important moment in human history and work towards building a better world for all.