absented

absent的音标是[ˈæbsənt]，基本翻译是“缺席的；缺乏的”。速记技巧是：a变e，bsen变t。

Absent的词源：

词根：absent，来自拉丁语absens，意为“缺席的，不在场的”。

词缀：-ent，表示状态或属性。

变化形式：

过去式：absented

过去分词：absented

现在分词：absent

第三人称单数：absents

双写s变过去式：absent

相关单词：

1. absenteeism：旷工，缺勤。这个词指的是因故缺勤的情况，尤其是长期不在工作岗位上。

2. absent-minded：心不在焉的，注意力不集中的。这个词用来形容一个人在处理事情时心不在焉，无法集中注意力。

3. absent-hearted：心不在焉的，漫不经心的。这个词与absent-minded同源，用来形容一个人对周围的事物漠不关心，心已经飞到了别处。

4. absent-sightedness：视力减退。这个词用来形容一个人在一段时间内失去了视力，但之后又恢复了。

5. absent-mindedness：心不在焉，注意力不集中。这个词与absent-hearted同源，用来形容一个人在做事情时无法集中注意力。

6. absences：缺席，缺勤。这个词组用来形容某人因故不在场或不在工作岗位上。

7. absence：缺席，不在场；缺乏；消失。这个词可以指某人或某物不在场或不在工作岗位上，也可以指缺乏某种状态或消失某种情感。

8. absences from school：旷课。这个词用来形容学生因故缺勤的情况。

9. absent-minded scholar：心不在焉的学者。这个词用来形容一个学者在做研究时心不在焉，无法集中注意力。

10. absent-mindedness in old age：老年痴呆症。这个词用来形容老年人因年龄原因而出现的心不在焉、记忆力减退等症状。

Absent短语：

1. absent from 缺席；不在

例句：He was absent from the party because he was ill.

2. absent oneself for 缺席

例句：She absented herself from class to attend her father"s funeral.

3. be absent from sth 缺席某事

例句：He was absent from the meeting because he was on vacation.

4. absent-minded 走神的；心不在焉的

例句：He was absent-minded and didn"t hear the doorbell.

5. absent-mindedness 注意力不集中

例句：He has a tendency to become absent-minded when he is under pressure.

6. be absent from the list of candidates 未列入候选人名单

例句：He was absent from the list of candidates for the presidency.

7. be absent from class/work 旷课/旷工

例句：He was absent from work for a week because he was sick.

英文小作文：

I am always absent-minded when I am studying, which makes it difficult for me to concentrate on my studies. I find myself lost in thought and unable to focus on my work, which can be frustrating at times. I need to find a way to improve my concentration and focus better on my studies. I hope to find a way to overcome this problem soon.