absent-minded

absent-minded英 [ˌæbsənt ˈmɪndɪd] 美 [ˌæbsənt ˈmɪndɪd] 。基本翻译是心不在焉的，健忘的。速记技巧可以是：阿斯彭米（记忆宫殿法）。

Absent-minded这个词源自拉丁语absentia，意为“不在状态”或“心不在焉”。它的变化形式包括名词形式absentee和形容词形式absent-minded。

相关单词：

absenteeism：缺席，旷课，旷工，指因故缺席的情况。

absent-mindedness：心不在焉，注意力不集中，指注意力分散，无法集中精力。

mind-wandering：思绪飘荡，指思绪游离，注意力不集中。

例如，在日常生活中，我们可能会说“他总是心不在焉的，absent-minded”，意思是他经常注意力不集中，无法专注于某项任务。这个词组也常用来形容一个人思考问题时思绪飘散，无法集中精力。此外，“absenteeism”一词也常用于描述员工因故频繁缺席的情况。这些单词都反映了人类注意力和思绪的动态变化，以及我们如何通过语言来描述这些状态和行为。

常用短语：

1. absent-mindedly

2. be absent from

3. absent oneself from

4. absentmindedness

5. mind in the clouds

6. daydream

7. absent-minded scholar

例句：

1. He was absent-minded and kept daydreaming throughout the meeting.

2. She was absent from work for a week due to illness.

3. He often absents himself from social gatherings to pursue his own interests.

4. She has a tendency to be absentmindedness and often loses her keys or forgets to do things.

5. I find myself lost in my mind, mind in the clouds, daydreaming about what could have been.

6. The professor was so absent-minded that he kept asking questions that had already been answered.

7. She is an absent-minded scholar who always seems to forget important details.

英文小作文：

Absence Makes The Heart Grow Fonder

When we are present with someone, it is easy to take for granted all the little things they do for us. But when we are absent, we realize how much we truly appreciate those moments together. This is especially true for family and friends who we may not see as often as we would like.

When we are absent, we start to miss the little things, like the way they make us laugh, or the way they listen to us when we need to talk. We start to realize how much we value their companionship and support, and how much we need them in our lives.

The best thing about being absent is that it brings us closer together when we are reunited. We cherish those moments even more, and we realize that our relationships are worth treasuring no matter how often we see each other. Absence makes the heart grow fonder, and I believe that it is true for all relationships, not just family and friends.