antagonist

antagonist的音标为[ˌæntəˈɡənɪst]，基本翻译为“反对者；敌手”。速记技巧可以考虑用字母缩写法，将其记为："an" "tg" "n" "st"，分别对应单词中的各个字母。

Antagonist这个词源自拉丁语，意思是“反对者”或“对抗者”。它的词形变化形式包括复数形式antagonists，过去式antagonized，过去分词antagonized和现在分词antagonizing。

相关的单词：

1. Contradiction（矛盾）：这个词源自希腊语，意为“相反”，常用来描述两个观点或想法之间的冲突。

2. Conflict（冲突）：这个词直接源自拉丁语，意为“冲突”或“斗争”，常用来描述各种形式的竞争或对抗。

3. Opposition（反对）：这个词直接源自拉丁语，意为“反对”或“对立”，常用来描述对立的观点或立场。

4. Rival（竞争对手）：这个词源自拉丁语rivalis，意为“对手”，常用来描述在竞争中处于同等地位的人或组织。

5. Challenge（挑战）：这个词源自古英语，意为“挑战”或“质疑”，常用来描述对某事或某人的挑战和质疑。

6. Resistance（抵抗）：这个词源自拉丁语resistere，意为“抵抗”或“反抗”，常用来描述对某种压力或影响的抵制。

7. Conflict of Interest（利益冲突）：这个词由conflict和interest组合而成，表示在决策过程中存在利益上的对立或冲突。

8. Antagonize（使产生对抗情绪）：这个词由antagonize构成，表示激起对抗情绪的行为或态度。

9. Antagonistic（对抗的）：这个词由antagonist构成，表示具有对抗特性的。

10. Antagonist Role（对立角色）：这个词表示在故事或情境中扮演与主角相对立的角色。

常用短语：

1. be the antagonist of

2. oppose/contradict/clash with

3. set up a conflict with

4. be at odds with

5. be opposed to

6. go head to head with

7. be at war with

双语例句：

1. He is the antagonist of the project and will not support it.

2. She always opposes any new tax proposal.

3. They contradict each other on the issue of education.

4. The two companies are at odds over pricing.

5. The opposition party is opposed to the government"s policy.

6. The two leaders went head to head in the debate.

7. The country is at war with its neighboring country.

英文小作文：

标题：The Differences between Ally and Antagonist

In any conflict or competition, there are two opposing forces that clash with each other, known as the protagonist and antagonist. An ally is someone who supports and helps you, while an antagonist is someone who opposes and hinders you. These two forces play a crucial role in any conflict or competition, and understanding their differences can help you better navigate your situation.

On one hand, an ally is someone who shares your goals and objectives, and is willing to help you achieve them. They are supportive and encouraging, and provide valuable resources and assistance when needed. On the other hand, an antagonist is someone who opposes your goals and objectives, and is willing to use any means necessary to defeat you. They are often unsupportive, negative, and even harmful to you, seeking to undermine you at every turn.

The relationship between ally and antagonist is often complex and dynamic, with shifting alliances and betrayals commonplace in conflicts and competitions. Understanding this dynamic helps you better prepare for any challenges that may arise, and know when to rely on your allies for support, and when to confront your antagonist head on. In the end, it is important to remember that while alliances can be valuable, it is always best to rely on yourself and your own resources to achieve your goals and objectives.