borax

borax的音标是[bəˈreɪz]，基本翻译是“四硼酸钠”。速记技巧是：由单词的字母组成联想记忆。

Borax这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词borere，意思是“溶解”或“腐蚀”。它的变化形式包括过去式borded和borded，现在分词borning，过去分词borbed和复数boras。

相关的单词包括：

1. Borax（硼砂）：一种无定形的白色粉末，通常用于防水剂和除锈剂。

2. Borate（硼酸盐）：一种化学物质，通常由硼和氧组成。

3. Borate of soda（苛性硼酸盐）：一种化学物质，通常用于肥皂和洗涤剂中。

4. Boron（硼）：一种化学元素，属于元素周期表中的硼族。

5. Boron-containing（含硼的）：指含有硼元素的物质或化合物。

6. Boron-rich（富硼的）：指含有大量硼元素的物质或化合物。

7. Boron-based（硼基的）：指以硼元素为基础的物质或化合物。

8. Boron oxide（氧化硼）：一种化学物质，是硼的一种氧化物。

9. Boraxite（硼砂石）：一种矿物，是硼砂的来源之一。

10. Boraxin（硼砂醇）：一种化学物质，是硼砂的衍生物之一。

以上这些单词都与硼元素及其化合物有关，它们在化学、材料科学、矿物学等领域都有广泛的应用。

常用短语：

1. borax solution

2. borax powder

3. borax cleaning solution

4. borax detergent

5. borax waterproofing

6. borax water treatment

7. borax cleaning method

8. borax waterproofing method

双语例句：

1. Mix some borax with water to make a cleaning solution. (将一些硼砂与水混合制成清洁溶液。)

2. Borax powder is commonly used in laundry detergent. (硼砂粉通常用于洗涤剂。)

3. Borax waterproofing can be applied to walls to prevent moisture buildup. (硼砂防水可以应用于墙壁，以防止水分积聚。)

4. Borax detergent is effective in removing grease and oil stains from dishes. (硼砂洗涤剂对于去除餐具上的油脂和油渍非常有效。)

5. Borax cleaning method is a simple and effective way to clean hard surfaces such as tiles and glass. (硼砂清洁方法是一种简单而有效的清洁硬表面如瓷砖和玻璃的方法。)

6. Borax water treatment can be used to prevent corrosion in pipes and other metal components. (硼砂水处理可用于防止管道和其他金属部件的腐蚀。)

7. Borax is a versatile chemical that can be used for various purposes, including cleaning, waterproofing, and detergent making. (硼砂是一种多用途的化学物质，可用于各种目的，包括清洁、防水和洗涤剂制作。)

英文小作文：

Borax is a versatile chemical that can be used for various purposes, including cleaning, waterproofing, and detergent making. It is a white crystalline compound that is commonly found in the household cleaning aisle of the supermarket. Borax has a unique combination of properties that make it suitable for a wide range of applications.

One of the most common uses of borax is in detergent formulations. By adding a small amount of borax to laundry detergent, manufacturers can increase the cleaning power of their product while reducing the use of harsh surfactants. This helps to ensure that clothes are cleaned effectively without causing harm to the environment or the skin.

Another popular use of borax is in water treatment systems. Borax can be added to water pipes and other metal components to prevent corrosion and maintain their long-term performance. By providing a protective coating on the surface of the metal, borax helps to prevent the formation of corrosive compounds that can damage pipes and other components over time.

In addition to its use in cleaning and water treatment, borax can also be used for various other purposes, such as in the production of glass and ceramics, as a dehydrating agent in baking, and even as a natural insecticide in gardens and greenhouses. With such a wide range of applications, borax is a versatile chemical that can be relied upon to meet various needs in various environments.