despondent

despondent的音标是[dɪˈspɒndənt]，基本翻译是沮丧的，失望的。速记技巧是：de-表示否定，spond（承诺）的ing形式。

Despondent的词源：

词根despond， despoond， despoondent， despondency， despondent等单词都来源于拉丁语despondere，意为“使失望，使沮丧”。

变化形式：

形容词形式despondent，意为“沮丧的，失望的”。

名词形式despondency，意为“沮丧，失望”。

相关单词：

1. Despair（绝望）：词根despond加上后缀-air，表示“使绝望”的意思。

2. Despairing（绝望的）：动词despair加上后缀-ing，表示“绝望地”的意思。

3. Despairingly（绝望地）：副词形式，表示“绝望地”的意思。

4. Despondency（沮丧）：形容词形式，表示“沮丧的情绪”的意思。

5. Hopeless（无望的）：形容词形式，表示“没有希望的”的意思。

6. Hopefulness（希望）：形容词形式，表示“充满希望的”的意思。

7. Gloom（忧郁）：名词形式，表示“忧郁的情绪”的意思。

8. Melancholy（忧郁）：形容词形式，表示“忧郁的”的意思。

9. Downhearted（沮丧的）：形容词形式，表示“心情沮丧的”的意思。

10. Downcast（沮丧的）：动词形式，表示“垂下目光”的意思。

常用短语：

1. be despondent about (doing) sth.

2. be despondent with (someone)

3. feel despondent

4. be in a state of despondency

5. cast a gloomy shadow over

6. have a downbeat outlook on life

7. be filled with despair

双语例句：

1. After failing the exam, he felt very despondent. (他考试失败后感到非常沮丧。)

2. She was despondent with disappointment after the party she had planned failed to turn out as she had hoped. (她计划好的聚会没有按她期望的那样进行，她感到非常沮丧。)

3. He was filled with despair after his beloved pet died. (他心爱的宠物去世后，他感到非常绝望。)

4. She was in a state of despondency for days after her breakup with her boyfriend. (她和男朋友分手后，她几天都处于沮丧的状态。)

5. His failure to solve the problem cast a gloomy shadow over his future. (他无法解决这个问题，这给他未来的发展投下了阴暗的阴影。)

6. He has a downbeat outlook on life and is always feeling despondent about his situation. (他对生活持悲观态度，总是对自己的处境感到沮丧。)

7. We all have our moments of despair, but it"s important to keep going and not give up hope. (我们都有绝望的时候，但重要的是要坚持下去，不要放弃希望。)

英文小作文：

Life can be challenging at times, and we all face our own struggles and difficulties. Sometimes, we feel lost and despondent, but it"s important to remember that we have the power to overcome these challenges and emerge stronger and more resilient.

Throughout my life, I have faced various obstacles and setbacks, but I have learned that it"s not the end of the world if things don"t go as planned. Instead, I try to look at the bright side and focus on the opportunities that lie ahead.

By staying positive and maintaining a positive mindset, I have been able to overcome my challenges and emerge stronger than ever before. I believe that we all have the ability to do the same if we just stay motivated and keep pushing forward.

In conclusion, it"s never too late to turn things around and start afresh. No matter how low we feel, there is always hope and opportunity waiting for us on the other side of our struggles and difficulties. So, don"t give up easily and keep pushing forward towards your goals and dreams!