gloats

gloats的音标为[gloːts]，意思是“洋洋得意地笑”。基本翻译为“洋洋得意，自鸣得意”，速记技巧为“glo（gloomy的缩写）ats（自满的人）”。

gloats的英文词源：

gloats这个词源自于古英语中的glōgan，意为“高兴地笑”。

变化形式：

1. Gloated：表示高兴地笑出声，带有嘲讽或自鸣得意的意味。

2. Gloomily：表示忧郁或沮丧地，带有暗淡或阴郁的色彩。

相关单词：

1. Gloat：意为“洋洋得意地看”，表示对别人的不幸或失败感到高兴。这个词源于古英语中的glōtan，意为“观看”。

2. Glory：意为“光荣”或“荣耀”，源自拉丁语glōriā，意为“欢呼声”。

3. Gladly：意为“高兴地”，源自glōdan，意为“高兴地笑”。

4. Glee：意为“欢笑”或“快乐”，源自中世纪英语中的glee，意为“欢快的歌曲”。

5. Jubilantly：意为“欢天喜地地”，源自拉丁语jubilātiō，意为“欢乐”。

总之，gloats这个词在英语中表示高兴地笑或自鸣得意地笑，其词源和变化形式都反映了英语语言的历史和文化背景。

常用短语：

1. gloat over

2. gloat on

3. gloat with satisfaction

4. gloat over sb"s misfortune

5. gloat over sb"s failure

6. gloat over sb"s success

7. gloat over the spoils of war

例句：

1. He gloated over his victory over his opponent in the race.

2. She gloated on her newfound wealth after winning the lottery.

3. He gloated with satisfaction after successfully completing the project.

4. They gloated over their victim"s pain and suffering.

5. He gloated over his success in business, but soon realized that it was fleeting.

6. She gloated over her new job, but soon realized that it was not what she had hoped for.

7. After the war, they gloated over the spoils of victory, but soon realized that they were not enough to sustain them for long.

英文小作文：

Gloating is a common human emotion that can be seen in many situations. Whether it is celebrating a victory or enjoying someone else"s misfortune, gloating can be a negative or positive emotion depending on the context. However, it is important to remember that gloating can have negative consequences and should be used sparingly.

On the other hand, there are times when gloating can be a positive emotion that brings joy and happiness to others. When we see someone succeed, we naturally feel happy for them and want to share in their joy. Gloating in these situations can be a way of expressing our support and encouragement for others, which can have a positive impact on their lives.

However, it is important to remember that gloating should not be taken to excess or used as a way of belittling others or seeking satisfaction for our own achievements. Instead, we should strive to be humble and respectful of others, and focus on building positive relationships and fostering mutual support in our communities.