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gonadotropin的音标为[ˈgəʊnəˌdɒtəʊɪpɪn],翻译为“促性腺素;腺激素”的意思。
速记技巧:根据发音可以联想到“宫斗命”来进行快速记忆。
以上内容仅供参考,建议咨询专业人士获取准确信息。
Gonadotropin的英文词源可以追溯到希腊语,其中gonad(睾丸)和-tropo(移动)组合而成,意为“能够移动睾丸的物质”。
变化形式:在英语中,gonadotropin没有明显的变化形式。
相关单词:
1. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH):卵泡刺激素是一种重要的垂体激素,能够刺激卵巢卵泡的生长和发育。其英文单词中包含了gonad和-tropin两个词根的含义。
2. Luteinizing hormone (LH):黄体生成素是一种垂体激素,能够刺激卵巢黄体生成并导致排卵后月经周期的黄体期。其英文单词中同样包含了gonad和-tropin两个词根的含义。
3. Gonad (noun):名词“gonad”意为“性腺”,指的是男性和女性的生殖腺,即睾丸和卵巢。
4. Androgen (noun):雄激素是一种类固醇激素,对男性的性征和生理功能起着关键作用。其英文单词中包含了“and”(和)和“rogen”(生成),表示与雌性激素相对的生成物。
5. Ovulation (noun):排卵是指女性在月经周期中卵子从卵泡中释放的过程。其英文单词中包含了“ovule”(卵子)和“-lation”(名词后缀)的含义。
以上这些单词都与gonadotropin有着密切的联系,并且反映了生殖系统的生理过程和激素的作用。
常用短语:
1. gonadotropin therapy
2. gonadotropin levels
3. gonadotropin-releasing hormone
4. gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist
5. gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist
6. gonadotropin-secreting tumor
7. gonadotropin-secreting pituitary adenoma
例句:
1. After undergoing surgery, the patient received a course of gonadotropin therapy to help restore fertility.
2. High levels of gonadotropins were detected in her blood test, indicating that she was experiencing menopause.
3. The patient"s gonadotropin-releasing hormone levels were found to be normal, indicating that the problem was not related to the hormone.
4. The patient was prescribed a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist to regulate her menstrual cycle.
5. The patient"s doctor recommended a gonadotropin-secreting pituitary adenoma surgery to remove the tumor.
6. The patient"s doctor advised her to monitor her gonadotropin levels regularly to ensure that they remained within normal range.
7. The patient"s doctor prescribed medication to lower her gonadotropin levels and alleviate her symptoms.
英文小作文:
Gonadotropins play a crucial role in the regulation of reproductive function in humans and animals. They are produced by the pituitary gland and regulate the production and release of sex hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. In women, for example, elevated levels of gonadotropins can indicate various reproductive disorders such as menstrual irregularities, polycystic ovary syndrome, and menopause. Conversely, low levels of gonadotropins can indicate conditions such as delayed puberty or infertility due to decreased ovarian function.
In men, elevated levels of gonadotropins can indicate conditions such as delayed puberty, testicular failure, or fertility issues due to decreased sperm production. Conversely, low levels of gonadotropins can indicate conditions such as delayed puberty or testicular dysfunction due to decreased production of male sex hormones such as testosterone.
Gonadotropin therapy has been used to treat various reproductive disorders in both men and women, including polycystic ovary syndrome, delayed puberty, and fertility issues. It involves the administration of gonadotropins or their analogues to stimulate the production of sex hormones or promote ovulation in women or sperm production in men. However, it should be noted that excessive use of gonadotropins can lead to adverse effects such as excessive production of sex hormones or ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome in women.
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