bureaucrats

bureaucrats的音标是[ˌbjʊərəˈkrɑːts]，翻译为“官僚；官僚主义者；官僚体制”。

其速记技巧是：bureau-局，长-chief-首席，家-s，即官僚机构中的高级官员。

以上内容仅供参考，建议使用权威的英语词典进行查证。

bureaucrats的英文词源是bureau，意为办公室，加上-crat，表示从事公务的人员。

变化形式有复数形式：bureaucrats，过去式：bureaucrated，过去分词：bureaucrated。

相关单词有：government official; civil servant; bureaucratism; bureaucratic; bureaucratization; bureaucrat-state; bureaucratic; bureaucratization。

例如，bureaucratism可以指官僚作风，也可指官僚主义，即一种不负责任的行政作风，这种作风通常会导致低效的决策过程和官僚机构的膨胀。

以上内容仅供参考，建议到汉语字典或英语字典中查阅更多信息。

常用短语：

1. bureaucratize

2. bureaucratic red tape

3. bureaucratic inertia

4. bureaucratic decision-making

5. bureaucratic corruption

6. bureaucratic careerism

7. bureaucratic career ladder

例句：

1. The government has been bureaucratized by the ruling party, resulting in a lack of transparency and accountability.

2. The bureaucratic red tape in the government agencies makes it difficult for businesses to operate efficiently.

3. The bureaucratic inertia in the education system has led to a lack of innovation and creativity in the teaching profession.

4. The bureaucratic decision-making process often results in unpopular policies that are not well-thought out.

5. Bureaucratic corruption has become a widespread problem in many countries, leading to a decline in public trust and confidence.

6. Bureaucratic careerism has become a major factor in promoting career advancement and promotion opportunities for government officials.

7. The bureaucratic career ladder provides a clear path for individuals to climb the career ladder and gain greater power and influence.

英文小作文：

Bureaucracy: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly

Bureaucracy has always played a significant role in society, whether it be for good or for ill. On one hand, bureaucracy can serve as a tool for effective governance and organization, providing a framework for the smooth operation of society. On the other hand, bureaucracy can also lead to corruption, inefficiency, and stagnation, as seen in many modern bureaucratic systems. The question is, what is the best way to manage bureaucracy?

On the one hand, we can embrace bureaucracy as a necessary tool for effective governance, while seeking to minimize its negative effects through transparency, accountability, and participation. On the other hand, we can strive to reform bureaucratic systems to make them more efficient and responsive to the needs of society, while also promoting transparency and accountability within the system. In any case, we must recognize that bureaucracy is not an easy task, but rather a complex and challenging task that requires constant effort and attention to maintain its effectiveness and legitimacy.