dilutive

dilute 的音标是[dɪ"ljuːt] ，基本翻译是稀释，冲淡，稀薄，缓和，减轻，使不强烈，模糊，基本技巧如下：

1. 发音技巧：/diljuːt/，注意单词中的/uː/发音时嘴唇微圆，牙齿略微露出。

2. 词性变化：dilute 可以做形容词（dilute）、副词（diluently）、动词（diluted）。

3. 用法：dilute 指稀释，也可指冲淡、减轻、减弱等含义。

速记技巧：可以谐音记作“地留特”，意为“地留稀”，这样更便于记住单词的含义。

dilute的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词diluvium，意为“稀释”。它的变化形式包括dilut-和dilute-，后者经常在形容词和动词中使用。

相关单词：

1. Dissolve：这个词源于拉丁语dis-（分离）和solvere（溶解），因此“dissolve”意为“溶解”，可以用来描述稀释的过程。

2. Decolorize：这个词由de-（去掉）和color-（颜色）组成，而-ize是动词后缀，表示使某物成为某种状态。因此，“decolorize”意为“使褪色”，可以用来描述稀释后的颜色变淡的情况。

3. Diminish：这个词源于拉丁语diminuere（减少），可以用来描述稀释过程中液体或物质的减少。

4. Dilution：由dilute和tion组成，表示稀释的过程。

5. Erode：这个词源于拉丁语erodere（侵蚀），可以用来描述稀释过程中物质逐渐被稀释的过程。

6. Weaken：这个词源于拉丁语(weaken)，可以用来描述稀释过程中物质的强度减弱。

7. Thin：这个词源于拉丁语(thin)，可以用来描述稀释过程中物质的浓度降低。

8. Decrease：这个词源于拉丁语de-（去掉）和creare（产生），可以用来描述稀释过程中物质的量减少。

9. Reduce：这个词源于拉丁语reducere（使下降），可以用来描述稀释过程中物质的浓度或数量减少。

10. Subdue：这个词源于拉丁语sub-（在下面）和duo（两个），可以用来描述稀释过程中物质被稀释到一定程度后变得不那么强烈或难以对抗。

常用短语：

1. dilute the mixture

2. dilute solution

3. dilute the stock

4. dilute the paint

5. dilute the acid

6. dilute the alcohol

7. dilute the acid in water

双语例句：

1. Mixing too much water into paint will dilute it and make it weaker. (英语)

2. The medicine is diluted in water and taken orally (中文)

3. The acid in the solution is very strong, but it can be diluted with water to make it less harmful. (英语)

4. The stock is diluted by adding more shares to the company. (英语)

5. The paint is diluted with water before painting the wall. (英语)

6. The alcohol in the liquor is diluted with water to make it less strong. (英语)

7. Adding water to acid will dilute its strength and make it safer to handle.(中文)

英文小作文：

Dilution is a common phenomenon in our daily life. When we mix two substances together, we may find that one substance becomes weaker or less concentrated due to the addition of another substance. For example, when we mix water with paint, the paint becomes weaker and less pigment-rich. Similarly, when we add more shares to a company stock, it becomes diluted and loses its value. In addition, dilution can also occur in other contexts, such as when we add water to acid or alcohol to make them safer or less harmful to handle. Although dilution may cause some inconvenience or loss, it can also be a useful tool for making things more suitable for specific purposes or conditions.