disabuse的音标是[disə"bjuz],基本翻译是“使醒悟;使不再相信”。速记技巧是dis-表否定,able能,-se表行为,表示使能。
disabuse的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“dis”和“abusum”,意思是“从错误中解脱出来”。它的变化形式包括复数形式“disabuses”,过去式“disabused”,过去分词“disabused”等。
相关单词:
1. “confirm” - 这个词与“disabuse”有相似的含义,都涉及到纠正错误或确认事实。它的词源可以追溯到拉丁语,意为“加强,使更真实”。
2. “rectify” - 这个词的含义为纠正或改正,它源于中世纪拉丁语,意为“使正确”。
3. “unmask” - 这个词的含义为揭示或揭穿假象,它源于法语,意为“揭开面纱”。
以上这些单词都与“disabuse”有着相似的含义,即纠正或解除误解或错误。这些单词在英语中有着广泛的应用,可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用“disabuse”这个词。
常用短语:
1. disabuse one"s self of a wrong belief
2. disabuse one"s mind of a false idea
3. disabuse one"s sight of a distorted view
4. disabuse one"s ears of a false report
5. disabuse one"s memory of a wrong impression
6. disabuse one"s consciousness of a false belief
7. disabuse one"s self of any misconception
双语例句:
1. I hope my words will disabuse you of your wrong impression of me. (我希望我的话能让你对我有个正确的印象。)
2. The teacher"s explanation disabused me of my misunderstanding. (老师解释后,我纠正了之前的误解。)
3. I must disabuse you of the idea that I am lazy. (我必须让你知道我并不是懒惰的人。)
4. The evidence has disabused me of my suspicion that he was involved in the crime. (证据让我打消了他参与犯罪的怀疑。)
5. The truth will disabuse you of any false hope you may have held. (真相会让你打消任何错误的希望。)
6. I must disabuse him of his delusion that he is immortal. (我必须让他明白他不是永生的。)
7. The book disabused me of the notion that the world was a dangerous place. (这本书让我明白了世界并非充满危险。)
英文小作文:
标题:Disabusing One"s Mind of False Beliefs
When we grow up, we often encounter various beliefs and ideas that are not true or incorrect. These false beliefs can affect our thinking and behavior, leading us to make mistakes or fall into traps. To avoid such situations, it is important to disabuse our minds of false beliefs as soon as possible.
Firstly, we need to be aware of our own biases and preconceived ideas, and actively seek out information and perspectives that challenge our existing beliefs. By doing so, we can gain a broader and more objective understanding of the world around us.
Secondly, we should avoid being influenced by unsubstantiated claims or rumors that are easily spread on social media or through other channels. Instead, we should rely on reliable sources and conduct our own research to verify the accuracy of information.
Finally, we should be willing to learn from our mistakes and correct our errors when we encounter incorrect beliefs or ideas. By constantly challenging our own assumptions and seeking out new knowledge, we can stay on the right track and avoid being misled by false beliefs.
In conclusion, disabusing one"s mind of false beliefs is essential for personal growth and success. By being aware of our biases, seeking out reliable information, and learning from our mistakes, we can avoid being trapped by incorrect beliefs and move forward with confidence and clarity.
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