disaccharidase的音标为[dɪsækə"rædɪəs],基本翻译为“双糖酶”,速记技巧为“双糖酶分解双糖”。
Disaccharidase这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“dis-”和“-ase”,表示分解或酶。这个词在英语中用来描述分解双糖的酶。
变化形式:名词形式为disaccharidase,复数形式为disaccharidases。
相关单词:
1. Diabetes mellitus:糖尿病 - 这是一个由disaccharide(双糖)和diabetes(糖尿病)组成的合成词,表示由于缺乏disaccharidase而导致的疾病。
2. Glycogen:糖原 - 是一种储存形式的糖,由许多单糖通过糖苷键连接而成,可以被disaccharidase分解。
3. Sucrose:蔗糖 - 是一种双糖,可以被disaccharidase分解为葡萄糖和果糖。
4. Fructose:果糖 - 也是一种单糖,可以被disaccharidase分解。
5. Starch:淀粉 - 是一种多糖,可以被淀粉酶分解为单糖,其中包括disaccharidase可以分解的双糖。
6. Maltose:麦芽糖 - 是一种双糖,可以被disaccharidase分解为两个单糖。
7. Glycobiology:糖生物学 - 研究糖在生命体中的作用的学科,其中涉及disaccharidase等糖分解酶。
8. Glycohomeostasis:糖稳态 - 描述血糖等糖浓度在体内保持稳定的过程,涉及糖的吸收、利用和分解。
9. Glycohistochemistry:糖组织化学 - 一种技术,用于研究糖在组织中的分布和功能。
10. Glycoconjugate:糖复合物 - 由糖基和蛋白质或其他生物分子组成的复合物,可能包含disaccharidase等酶。
常用短语:
1. disaccharidase activity
2. disaccharidase test
3. disaccharidase assay
4. disaccharidase measurement
5. disaccharidases
6. disaccharidase evaluation
7. disaccharidase evaluation test
双语例句:
1. The disaccharidase activity in the patient"s digestive system was significantly lower than normal. (患者的消化系统中的双糖酶活性明显低于正常水平。)
2. The disaccharidase test was used to diagnose diabetes in this patient. (这个患者的双糖酶测试用于诊断糖尿病。)
3. The disaccharidase assay results showed that the patient"s pancreas function was impaired. (双糖酶测定结果显示,患者的胰腺功能受损。)
4. Disaccharidase measurement is an important tool for monitoring diabetes treatment. (双糖酶测量是监测糖尿病治疗的重要工具。)
5. Disaccharidases are enzymes that break down complex sugars into simpler ones. (双糖酶是将复杂糖分解成简单糖的酶。)
6. Disaccharidase evaluation is necessary to determine the effectiveness of diabetes treatment. (双糖酶评价对于确定糖尿病治疗的效果是必要的。)
7. Disaccharidase evaluation test is a simple and non-invasive method for detecting diabetes. (双糖酶评价测试是一种简单无创的方法用于检测糖尿病。)
英文小作文:
Disaccharidase plays an important role in the digestive process, breaking down complex sugars into simpler ones, which are then absorbed by the body. Disorders of disaccharidase activity can lead to various digestive problems, including diabetes, which is characterized by high blood sugar levels due to insulin deficiency or resistance. Therefore, monitoring disaccharidase activity is crucial for maintaining good health and detecting early signs of digestive disorders or diabetes.
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