civilizes

civilize的音标是[ˈsɪvɪlaɪz]，基本翻译是“使文明；教化；开化”，速记技巧是：civil（文明的）+ize（动词后缀）=>civilize。

Civilize的英文词源是拉丁语词civis，意为公民。该词源于古罗马时期，公民是指拥有城市身份的人，享有城市权利和义务的人。因此，civilize意为使某人变得像城市公民一样，即变得有教养、有礼貌、有文明行为的人。

变化形式：

1. Civilization（名词）意为文明，源于拉丁语动词civilize的过去分词形式。

2. Civilized（形容词）意为文明的，有教养的。

相关单词：

1. civilization（名词）意为文明社会，人类文明。

2. uncivilized（形容词）意为野蛮的，未开化的。

3. civilizationize（动词）意为使文明化，使有教养。

4. barbarian（名词）和形容词barbaric（形容词）意为野蛮的，未开化的，与civilize相反。

5. civic（形容词）意为城市的，市民的，与civilize相关联。

Civilize这个词在英语中经常被使用，它不仅表示使某人变得有教养，还表示使一个社会变得更为文明、有秩序和和谐。这个词的使用也反映了人类对自身进步和发展的追求，以及对人类文明传承和发展的重视。

常用短语：

1. civilize sb.：使某人文明

2. civilized society：文明社会

3. civilize each other：互相文明

4. civilize the world：使世界文明

5. civilization and progress：文明与进步

6. civilization and war：文明与战争

7. civilization and technology：文明与技术

双语例句：

1. We must strive to civilize our society.（我们必须努力使我们的社会文明。）

2. The two countries have been civilizing each other for years.（两国多年来一直在互相文明。）

3. We should all work together to civilize the world.（我们大家应该共同努力使世界文明。）

4. The civilization and progress of society are closely related.（社会文明与进步是密切相关的。）

5. The conflict between civilization and war is a complex one.（文明与战争之间的冲突是一个复杂的矛盾。）

6. Technology has played a vital role in the civilization of mankind.（技术在人类文明中发挥了至关重要的作用。）

英文小作文：

Civilization is a process of human development that involves the improvement of society, culture, and behavior. It is a gradual process that requires effort and dedication from individuals and communities to achieve. In today"s world, we see the benefits of civilization in the advancement of technology, education, and healthcare, as well as the reduction of conflict and violence. However, we also recognize that there is still much work to be done to further promote civilization and ensure its sustainability for future generations.

Civilization is not only about material progress but also about human connection and understanding. It involves respecting differences, promoting equality, and fostering understanding among people of different cultures and backgrounds. In this way, we can create a more harmonious and inclusive society that is conducive to the well-being of all its members. Ultimately, civilization is about progressing towards a better world, one that is more just, equitable, and sustainable for all.