civism的音标为[ˈsɪvɪzəm],意思是公民主义。
基本翻译:公民意识;公民精神。
速记技巧:记谐音“西维斯木”,想象一个公民在西维斯木上讨论公民问题。
复习的时候可以结合例句来理解,比如“civism is a virtue that is essential for any democratic society”,这句话的意思是公民意识是任何民主社会必不可少的品质。
Civism这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语civis,意为“公民”。这个词在英语中经过了一些变化形式,包括其复数形式civii和比较级more civic和最高级most civic。
相关单词:
Civic engagement:公民参与,指的是公民参与社会公共事务、行使自己的政治权利和义务的行为。
Civic education:公民教育,指的是教育机构对公民进行关于公民权利和义务、公共事务等方面的教育。
Civic spirit:公民精神,指的是公民对社会公共事务的关心、参与和奉献的精神。
Civility:礼貌,指的是在公共场合和交流中表现出的尊重、谦逊、有礼的行为。
Civic participation:公民参与率,指的是公民参与社会公共事务的百分比。
Civic rights:公民权利,指的是公民在法律和宪法中规定的权利,包括言论、出版、集会、结社等自由。
Civic infrastructure:公民基础设施,指的是为公民提供公共服务的基础设施,如公共交通、公园、图书馆等。
Civic participation platform:公民参与平台,指的是一个在线平台,公民可以通过这个平台发表意见、参与决策等。
Civic engagement strategy:公民参与战略,指的是一个组织或政府机构为了促进公民参与而制定的策略。
以上这些单词都与civism这个词密切相关,体现了公民在社会中的地位和作用。
常用短语:
1. civic engagement 公民参与
2. civic education 公民教育
3. civic rights 公民权利
4. civic responsibility 公民责任
5. civility 文明礼貌
6. civic values 公民价值观
7. civic participation 公民参与度
例句:
1. We should actively participate in civic activities to improve our social awareness.
我们应该积极参与到公民活动中来,提高我们的社会意识。
2. Civic education is crucial for promoting a sense of community and fostering a sense of responsibility towards society.
公民教育对于促进社区意识和培养社会责任感至关重要。
3. Civility is essential in maintaining a harmonious society.
文明礼貌在维护和谐社会中至关重要。
4. We should uphold civic values such as fairness, integrity, and respect for others.
我们应该坚持公平、诚信和对他人尊重等公民价值观。
5. Civic participation is key to building a better society.
公民参与是构建更美好社会的关键。
6. The importance of civic responsibility cannot be overstated.
公民责任的重要性怎么强调都不为过。
7. As citizens, we all have a duty to uphold the civic values of our country.
作为公民,我们有责任维护我们国家的公民价值观。
英文小作文:
As we embark on a new year, it is important to reflect on our civic responsibilities and commitments. As citizens, we all have a role to play in shaping our communities and promoting a better society. Here are some ways we can contribute to civic engagement and civic responsibility:
1. Volunteerism: Volunteering is an excellent way to give back to our communities and make a positive impact on society. We can volunteer for local charities, non-profit organizations, or community events to help those in need or promote positive change.
2. Participate in elections: Voting is an essential civic responsibility that we all have the right to exercise. By participating in elections, we can influence the direction of our country and ensure that our voices are heard.
3. Speak up for social issues: We can use our voices to speak up for social issues that are important to us, such as equality, diversity, and inclusivity. By advocating for these issues, we can create a more inclusive and equitable society.
4. Foster civility: Civility is essential in maintaining a harmonious society. We can promote civility by being respectful, kind, and tolerant of others, regardless of their differences or opinions.
5. Educate ourselves: We can educate ourselves about civic issues and become more informed about the challenges facing our communities and country. By being knowledgeable about these issues, we can make more informed decisions and contribute to positive change.
6. Be an active listener: We can be active listeners by actively engaging with others and listening to their perspectives and ideas. By doing so, we can build bridges of understanding and create stronger communities.
7. Become an informed citizen: As citizens, we should be knowledgeable about our country"s laws, policies, and institutions. We can become informed by reading newspapers, watching news programs, and participating in discussions about current events.