contusion的音标是[kənˈtjuːʒn],基本翻译是挫伤、淤血。速记技巧是利用字母的发音来记忆单词发音。
Contusion的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“contusio”,意为“打,击打”。这个词在英语中经过了几个世纪的演变和发展,最终形成了我们现在所知的“contusion”。
变化形式:复数形式为contusions,过去式为contused,现在分词为contusing,过去分词为contused。
相关单词:
1. bruise:这是一个与contusion相关的单词,意为“青肿,淤伤”,其词源也可以追溯到拉丁语,表示“打,击打”。
2. laceration:这是一个与“撕裂”相关的单词,但也可以指身体上的“擦伤”或“裂伤”,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“lacerus”,意为“撕裂”。
3. abrasion:这是一个与“磨损”相关的单词,但也可以指身体上的擦伤或划伤,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“abrasivus”,意为“磨损的”。
4. contrecoup:这是一个与contusion相关的单词,指身体受到打击后反方向产生的冲击力造成的伤害。
5. contrecourse:这是一个与contusion相关的单词,指在运动中由于反方向冲击力造成的身体伤害。
6. contreconduct:这是一个与contusion相关的单词,指在某种行为或活动中产生的反效果或副作用。
7. contused wound:这是一个与contused相关的复合词,指由于打击或撞击造成的皮肤或皮下组织的损伤。
8. contusion-induced injury:这是一个由contusion引起的损伤的术语,通常指由撞击或打击引起的身体伤害。
9. contusion-related disorder:这是一个与contusion相关的疾病或症状的术语,通常指由撞击或打击引起的神经系统损伤。
10. contusion-induced neuropathy:这是一个由contusion引起的神经系统的疾病或症状,通常指由撞击或打击引起的神经损伤。
contusion短语:
1. brain contusion - 脑挫伤
2. muscle contusion - 肌肉挫伤
3. skin contusion - 皮肤淤血
4. bone contusion - 骨挫伤
5. liver contusion - 肝挫伤
6. lung contusion - 肺挫伤
7. spinal cord contusion - 脊髓挫伤
双语例句:
1. The victim suffered a brain contusion in a car accident. (受害者在车祸中遭受了脑挫伤。)
2. His leg was injured in a motorcycle accident, and he also suffered from a muscle contusion. (他的腿在摩托车事故中受伤,同时也遭受了肌肉挫伤。)
3. After falling from a ladder, he sustained a skin contusion on his arm. (从梯子上摔下来后,他的手臂上遭受了皮肤淤血。)
4. She was diagnosed with a liver contusion after being involved in a motorcycle accident. (在摩托车事故后,她被诊断为肝挫伤。)
5. The patient suffered from lung contusion and was hospitalized for treatment. (患者遭受了肺挫伤,入院治疗。)
6. After falling from a height, he sustained a spinal cord contusion and was in a coma for several days. (从高处摔下后,他遭受了脊髓挫伤,并在昏迷了几天后才苏醒。)
7. The doctor advised him to rest for a few days after the accident, as he had suffered from multiple contusions and bruises. (医生建议他在事故后休息几天,因为他遭受了多处淤血和擦伤。)
英文小作文:
The importance of first aid for contusions
Contusions are common injuries that can occur from accidents or falls, and they can be very painful and debilitating if not treated properly. First aid for contusions involves cleaning the injury site, applying an ice pack or cold compress, and using an appropriate ointment or cream to reduce inflammation and promote healing. It is also important to rest the injured area and avoid activities that may worsen the injury. By providing first aid for contusions, we can help reduce pain and discomfort, promote healing, and avoid more serious complications.