demoralized的音标是[dɪˈmɔːrəlaɪzd],基本翻译是“士气低落,士气沮丧”。速记技巧可以是:de-前缀表示“向下,变坏”,mor-表示“精神,情绪”,-al-表示“…的”,-ize/-ise表示使…化。整体记忆意味着士气低落。
Demoralized的英文词源是拉丁语“de”(表示“向下”)和“moralis”(道德)。
变化形式:
1. 比较级:demoralized 或 demoralized
2. 最高级:most demoralized 或 most demoralized
相关单词:
1. Despondent:形容情绪低落,失望的。这个词由“de”(表示“向下”)和“sponde”(双音词,表示“双重的”)组成,意为“双重下降的”。
2. Disheartened:形容失去信心,感到沮丧的。这个词由“dis”(表示“否定”)和“heart”(心)组成,意为“没有心的”。
3. Miserable:形容非常痛苦,悲惨的。这个词由“mi”(表示“向下”)和“sor”(表示“悲伤”)组成,意为“向下悲伤的”。
4. Downhearted:形容情绪低落,意志消沉的。这个词由“down”(向下)和“heart”(心)组成,意为“向下心的”。
5. Disconsolate:形容极度悲伤,无助的。这个词由“dis”(表示“否定”)和“consolate”(安慰)组成,意为“无法安慰的”。
常用短语:
1. be demotivated by
2. demoralize sb.
3. demoralizing effect
4. undermine morale
5. moral support
6. moral strength
7. restore morale
例句:
1. The news of the failure demoralized the team.
2. His words demotivated me from continuing my work.
3. The constant criticism undermined her morale.
4. Morale on the factory floor was at an all-time low.
5. A little moral support goes a long way.
6. Moral strength is essential in times of adversity.
7. After a hard day"s work, a little pep talk can restore morale.
英文小作文:
Moral Support in Difficult Times
Life can be challenging at times, and we all face difficulties and setbacks. When things go wrong, it"s easy to feel demoralized and lose motivation. However, it"s important to remember that we are not alone in this struggle, and that moral support is essential to overcome challenges and move forward.
Others may not be able to solve our problems for us, but they can provide us with a sense of encouragement and hope, and help us see the brighter side of things. We all need someone to lean on, to talk to, and to share our experiences with. This helps us feel less alone, and gives us the strength to keep going when things seem hopeless.
By seeking out positive influences and connecting with supportive people, we can restore our morale and find the strength to face whatever comes our way. In turn, we can be that support for others, providing them with the moral strength they need to get through tough times. Together, we can all rise above our challenges and achieve our goals.