detriment

detriment的音标是["detrɪmɪnt]，基本翻译是损害、伤害。记忆技巧：de（向下）+ triment（力量）→力量向下→损害。

英文词源：

detriment来自拉丁语detrimentum，意为“损害，伤害”。

变化形式：

过去式：detrimented； 现在分词：detrimental； 复数：detriments。

相关单词：

1. disadvantage：不利条件，指不利因素或条件造成的后果。

2. injury：伤害，指身体或精神上的伤害。

3. harm：伤害，指对某人的利益或健康造成损害或危害。

4. impairment：损害，指对某事物的损害或削弱。

5. hurt：伤害，指对某人的身体或感情造成伤害。

6. detriment：损害，与detriment意思相近，但更强调对某事物的损害。

7. damage：损害，指对某物的破坏或损失。

8. affliction：痛苦，指身体或精神上的痛苦和折磨。

9. affront：侮辱，指对某人或某物的侮辱和伤害。

10. affliction: 痛苦，与afflict意思相近，但更强调主观感受。

常用短语：

1. be detrimental to 对...有害

2. in detriment to 损害

3. at the expense of 以...为代价

4. to one"s detriment 对某人的不利

5. detrimental effect 不利影响

6. detrimental impact 不利影响

7. detrimental outcome 不良后果

例句：

1. Smoking is detrimental to one"s health. 吸烟对健康有害。

2. Overwork is detrimental to your career development. 工作过度会对你的职业发展造成损害。

3. We must not allow our personal interests to be detrimental to the interests of the group. 我们不能让个人利益损害到集体的利益。

4. The prolonged use of alcohol is detrimental to the liver. 长期饮酒对肝脏有害。

5. The lack of exercise is detrimental to our physical and mental health. 缺乏锻炼对我们的身心健康有害。

6. The detrimental impact of climate change is becoming increasingly evident. 气候变化的负面影响变得越来越明显。

7. The decision to quit school early was a detriment to her future career prospects. 早些辍学是一个对她未来职业前景不利的选择。

英文小作文：

The importance of taking care of our health

Our health is the most valuable asset we have, but it is often the first thing to be neglected in our busy lives. Smoking, overeating, lack of exercise, and other unhealthy habits can have a detrimental impact on our physical and mental well-being. However, by making small changes in our lifestyle and making healthy choices, we can improve our health and live longer and happier lives. Therefore, it is essential to take care of our health, because it determines our quality of life and the potential for achieving our goals and dreams.