dysesthesia

dysesthesia的音标为：[ˌdaɪsɪˈsteɪzeɪə] ，基本翻译为“感觉异常”，速记技巧为：感觉异常(dysesthesia)记为“de(感觉)+(se)ste(异常)+ha(哈)”。

Dysesthesia的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“dis-”（表示“不”）和“aesthesis”（感觉）结合而成，意为感觉异常或感觉缺失。

变化形式：复数形式为dysesthesias，形容词形式为dysesthetic。

相关单词：

1. neuropathy（神经病）：这个词由neuro-（神经）和-pathy（病）组成，与dysesthesia一样都与感觉有关，常用于描述神经系统疾病。

2. allodynia（瘙痒感）：这个词由allo-（其他）和-dys-（异常）以及-esia（感觉）组成，描述的是一种异常的疼痛感觉。

3. hyperpathia（痛觉过度）：这个词由hyper-（过度）和pathia（感觉）组成，描述的是过度敏感或过度反应的感觉。

4. hypalgesia（痛觉减退）：这个词由hypo-（不足）和algesia（痛觉）组成，描述的是对疼痛刺激的敏感性降低的感觉。

5. dysesthetic pain syndrome（感觉异常痛综合征）：这是一个特定的神经系统疾病，表现为疼痛感觉异常和不适。

6. dysportinosis（肉毒杆菌毒素过敏）：这是一种过敏反应，与使用肉毒杆菌毒素后产生的感觉异常有关。

7. dyspareunia（性交痛）：这个词由dyspareuo-（性交）和-nia（痛）组成，描述的是性交时产生的疼痛感。

8. dysesthesia fugax（暂时性感觉异常）：这是一种短暂的感觉异常症状，可能与神经压迫或短暂的神经功能异常有关。

9. dysesthesia neuropathy（神经感觉异常）：这个词描述的是神经系统的感觉异常症状，可能与神经损伤或炎症有关。

10. dysesthesia neuropathic pain（神经性感觉异常痛）：这个词用于描述由神经损伤或炎症引起的一种特殊类型的疼痛，包括感觉异常和不适等症状。

dysesthesia常用短语：

1. dysesthesia of nerves 神经感觉异常

2. dysesthesia of skin 皮肤感觉异常

3. dysesthesia neuropathy 神经感觉异常性神经病

4. dysesthesia of touch 触觉异常

5. dysesthesia of temperature 温度感觉异常

6. dysesthesia of pain 痛觉异常

7. dysesthesia of pressure 压力感觉异常

例句：

1. She has been experiencing dysesthesia in her fingers for the past few days.

2. The patient complained of dysesthesia of touch and temperature in his hands.

3. The neuropathy caused by the disease led to severe dysesthesia of pressure sensation.

4. The patient"s condition improved dramatically after receiving treatment for his dysesthesia of nerves.

5. The pain in her arm was caused by dysesthesia neuropathy, which is a common condition in the elderly.

6. She has been experiencing dysesthesia of temperature in her feet for years, but it has been getting worse recently.

7. The doctor prescribed medication to alleviate her dysesthesia of touch and temperature.

英文小作文：

I have been experiencing severe pain and discomfort in my hands and feet for the past few months. I have been diagnosed with dysesthesia neuropathy, which is a condition that causes abnormal sensations in the nerves and skin. I have been advised to take medication and rest, but these measures have not completely alleviated my symptoms. I am feeling anxious and nervous about the future, as I am not sure how long this condition will last or what the long-term effects will be. I hope that medical research will continue to make progress in this area and that new treatments will become available soon to help people like me who are suffering from this condition.