extravasated

extravasated，音标为["ekstrə"væseɪtɪd]，基本翻译为“外渗的；外溢的”，速记技巧为：外渗-血管外的物质外溢-细胞外液。

extravasate这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语，具体来说，它是由“extra”和“vasein”两个部分组成的。其中，“extra”意为“在…之外”，“vasein”意为“溢出，流出”。因此，“extravasate”的含义就是指血液溢出到组织中。

变化形式：在英语中，extravasate的形式变化主要包括复数形式、过去式、现在分词和过去分词。

相关单词：以下是一些与extravasate相关的单词，每个单词都包含了extravasate的变化形式和相应的意思：

1. extravasations - 指血液溢出到组织中的情况。

2. extravasated - 指血液已经溢出到组织中的状态。

3. extravasate blood - 指血液已经溢出到组织中的情况，但更口语化一些。

4. extravasate into - 表示血液溢出的方向，即进入某个组织或器官。

5. extravasate from - 表示血液溢出的位置，即从某个血管或伤口流出。

6. extravasation rate - 指血液溢出的速率或频率。

7. intra-extravasation - 指在组织中的溢出和血管内的溢出。

8. extravasation-induced - 表示由于血液溢出导致的某种情况或效应。

9. micro-extravasation - 指微血管中的血液溢出。

10. post-extravasation syndrome - 指血液溢出后可能出现的并发症或综合征。

常用短语：

1. extravasate into the tissues

2. extravasate blood vessels

3. extravasate blood cells

4. extravasate fluids

5. extravasate proteins

6. extravasate blood clots

7. extravasate drugs

例句：

1. The patient"s blood vessels have begun to extravasate, causing pain and swelling.

2. The patient"s blood cells have extravasated into the tissues, causing bruising and inflammation.

3. The patient"s fluids have extravasated from the veins, causing dehydration and weight loss.

4. The patient"s proteins have extravasated into the tissues, causing immune reactions and infections.

5. Drugs that are administered through the veins may extravasate and cause pain and tissue damage.

6. Extravasation of blood clots can lead to infection and tissue necrosis.

7. The patient"s drugs have extravasated in the hand, causing pain and discomfort.

英文小作文：

Extravasation is a common medical condition that occurs when blood vessels or blood cells leak outside of the circulatory system into the tissues of the body. It can be caused by various factors such as trauma, surgery, or diseases such as cancer or infections. When this occurs, it can cause pain, swelling, bruising, inflammation, infection, and tissue damage.

Extravasation can be a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. It is important to seek medical attention promptly if you experience any of these symptoms or if you suspect that extravasation has occurred in your body. If you experience pain or discomfort related to extravasation, it is recommended to seek medical attention as soon as possible to ensure proper treatment and recovery.