glycolytic

glycolytic的音标是[ˌɡlɪəˈdɪtɪk]，基本翻译是"糖酵解的；糖分解的"。速记技巧可以是：gl-y-o-t-y-t-ic。这个词通常指的是糖分解的过程，是生物体获得能量的过程之一。

Glycolytic这个词的词源可以追溯到希腊语中的“glykos”（糖）和“lysis”（分解）。这个词用来描述糖分解的过程，也就是糖酵解的过程。

变化形式：在英语中，glycolytic的变化形式包括过去式（glycolyted）、过去分词（glycolyted）和现在分词（glycolytically）。

相关单词：

1. Glycogen：糖原，一种储存糖分的形式。

2. Glycogenolysis：糖原分解，指糖原被分解成葡萄糖的过程。

3. Pyruvate：丙酮酸，糖酵解的中间产物。

4. Pyruvate kinase：丙酮酸激酶，糖酵解过程中的一种酶。

5. Phosphofructokinase：磷酸果糖激酶，糖酵解过程中的另一种关键酶。

6. Fructose：果糖，一种常见的糖类。

7. Fructose-bisphosphate：二磷酸果糖，糖酵解过程中的一种中间产物。

8. Glycemia：血糖，血液中的葡萄糖浓度。

9. Glycopenia：低血糖，指血糖浓度过低的情况。

10. Glycobiology：糖生物学，研究糖在生命过程中的作用的学科。

常用短语：

1. glycolysis pathway

2. anaerobic respiration

3. glucose metabolism

4. fermentation process

5. lactate production

6. pyruvate conversion

7. energy production

双语例句：

1. The cells undergo anaerobic respiration during periods of low oxygen availability. （细胞在氧气供应不足时进行无氧呼吸。）

2. The body"s glucose metabolism is crucial for energy production and bodily function. （身体中的葡萄糖代谢对于能量产生和身体功能至关重要。）

3. The fermentation process of glycolysis produces lactic acid, which is used as a fuel source by the cells. （糖酵解的发酵过程产生乳酸，乳酸被细胞用作燃料。）

4. Pyruvate conversion is an essential step in the process of cellular respiration. （丙酮酸转化是细胞呼吸过程中的一个重要步骤。）

5. Glycolysis is a crucial pathway for energy production in cells, especially during periods of high activity. （糖酵解是细胞能量产生的重要途径，特别是在高活动状态下。）

6. The body"s ability to produce energy through glycolysis determines how well it can function under stressful conditions. （身体通过糖酵解产生能量的能力决定了它在压力条件下的表现。）

7. Cells rely on glycolysis to produce energy quickly and efficiently when oxygen is not available. （当氧气不足时，细胞依靠糖酵解快速有效地产生能量。）

英文小作文：

Glycolysis: The Key to Energy Production in Cells

Glycolysis, a crucial pathway in cellular respiration, is responsible for producing energy in cells. This process begins with the conversion of glucose into pyruvate, which is then used as a fuel source by the cells to generate energy. During periods of high activity or low oxygen availability, cells rely on glycolysis to provide them with the necessary fuel to function effectively. Additionally, lactate production, a byproduct of glycolysis, serves as an alternative fuel source for cells, providing them with a source of energy that is readily available and easily utilized. Furthermore, pyruvate conversion is an essential step in cellular respiration, as it allows for the transfer of energy from pyruvate to adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the primary energy currency of the cell. Understanding glycolysis and its role in energy production is crucial for understanding cellular function and the body"s ability to adapt to various conditions.