borborygmus

borborygmus的音标是["bɔːrbɔːrɪgəməs] ，基本翻译是肠鸣声，速记技巧可以是谐音记忆“伯伯里格木死”。

Borborygmus这个词源于希腊语，意为“肠鸣”。它的词源“borborygmos”由“borbory”和“ergon”组成，“borbory”意为“咕噜声”，“ergon”意为“工作”。

变化形式：在英语中，borborygmus通常被用作名词，意思是“肠鸣声”。

相关单词：除了borborygmus本身，与它相关的单词还有borborygmian、borborygmatic、borborygmous等。这些词都与肠鸣有关，可以用来描述肠鸣的声音或状态。

例如，borborygmatic可以指肠鸣频繁或持续不断，而borborygmous则可以用来描述肠鸣的声音非常大或非常刺耳。这些词丰富了我们对肠鸣这一生理现象的理解和描述。

总的来说，Borborygmus这个词及其相关单词的词源、变化形式和用法都反映了英语语言丰富性和多样性，有助于我们更好地理解和描述人体生理现象。

borborygmus常用短语：

1. borborygmus with gastric ulcer

2. borborygmus with intestinal obstruction

3. borborygmus with gastric distension

4. borborygmus with gastric ulcer and gastric atony

5. borborygmus with gastric ulcer and gastric dilation

6. borborygmus with gastric ulcer and intestinal obstruction

7. borborygmus with gastric ulcer and intestinal atony

双语例句：

1. The patient had a constant gurgling sound, which was diagnosed as borborygmus, caused by gastric ulcer.

（患者腹部持续咕噜声，经诊断为胃溃疡引起的肠鸣音亢进。）

2. The patient had a borborygmus sound in the abdomen, which was caused by intestinal obstruction.

（患者腹部出现肠鸣音亢进，经诊断为肠梗阻。）

英文小作文：

Borborygmus is a sound that can be heard in the abdomen during physical examination. It is usually caused by the movement of the intestines or stomach. When I heard my own borborygmus sound, I felt a little nervous because I didn"t know what it meant. However, after consulting with my doctor, I learned that it was a common condition that could be caused by various reasons, such as gastric ulcer, intestinal obstruction, and so on. Although it may be a little unpleasant at first, it is usually harmless and can be managed with medication or lifestyle changes. I hope that everyone can learn to accept their own borborygmus sound and not be afraid of it because it is a normal physiological phenomenon.