castigatory

castigatory的音标为[kæstɪgətərɪ] ，基本翻译为“谴责的；责备的”，速记技巧为：castig=责备，atory=…的。

castigatory这个词来源于拉丁语，意为“谴责的，责备的”。其变化形式主要有过去式castigated，现在分词castigating，以及形容词castigatory。

相关单词：

1. censure（谴责）：这个词来源于拉丁语，意为“对某人的行为或言论进行谴责”。

2. reproach（责备）：这个词来源于古英语，意为“责备某人”，通常用于对某人行为的不满或批评。

3. blame（责备）：这个词来源于古英语，意为“归咎于某事”，通常用于对某人行为的批评或指责。

castigatory这个词在英语中常用于表示严厉的批评或谴责，其词义演变可以追溯到中世纪时期。这个词在英语中的使用频率较高，可以用于各种语境中，如谴责某人的行为、言论或思想等。同时，这个词也可以用于表示对错误行为的批判和指责，强调对错误行为的重视和纠正。

castigatory短语：

1. castigate 惩罚，处罚

2. castigatory words 谴责的话

3. castigatory statements 谴责性声明

4. castigat(i)ory 谴责的

5. castigate oneself 自责

6. castigation 惩罚，责罚

7. castigatory language 谴责性语言

双语例句：

1. The teacher castigated the students for their poor academic performance.

老师因为学生们成绩不好而惩罚他们。

2. She castigat(i)ed herself for her mistakes and vowed to improve.

她对自己犯的错误进行了谴责，并誓言要改进。

3. The government has been criticized for its failure to protect the environment.

政府因未能保护环境而受到谴责。

4. The media castigat(i)ed the company for its poor handling of the accident.

媒体谴责该公司对事故处理不当。

5. The police have been accused of using excessive force to punish the demonstrators.

有人指责警方使用过度暴力来惩罚示威者。

6. He was condemned by his peers for his arrogant behavior.

他的同龄人谴责他的傲慢行为。

7. The government has been castigatory for its handling of the economic crisis.

政府因处理经济危机的方式而受到谴责。

英文小作文：

When we make mistakes, we need to face them and apologize to those who are affected by our actions. We should not try to justify our mistakes or blame others, but instead take responsibility for our actions and seek ways to correct them. Castigation is a necessary part of growth and learning, as it helps us to understand our mistakes and take steps to avoid making them again in the future. However, we should also remember to be compassionate and understanding towards ourselves and others, as we all make mistakes from time to time.