chastising

chastise的音标是[tʃaːˈstaɪz]，中文翻译为“斥责；惩罚；谴责”。

速记技巧：ch-a-st-i-ze，chast-ee可以快速记忆发音。

希望以上信息对您有帮助。如果还有其他问题，请随时告诉我。

Chastise的英文词源：

- 词根：chastise

- 词源：法语单词“châtiment”的过去分词形式，意为“惩罚”

变化形式：

- chastise的过去式为“chastised”

- chastise的过去分词为“chastised”

相关单词：

- chastisement：惩罚

- chastening：惩罚；惩戒

- reproof：谴责；责备

- rebuke：谴责；斥责

- censure：谴责；指责

- blame：责备；指责

- punishment：惩罚；处罚

- admonish：告诫；训诫

- reproofs：谴责；责备的话语

- reproach：责备；谴责

Chastise这个词在英语中表示严厉地惩罚某人或某事，通常用于描述对错误行为的严厉批评和惩罚。这个词的词源可以追溯到法语单词“châtiment”，意为“惩罚”。随着时间的推移，这个词的形式和用法发生了变化，现在它已经成为英语中的一个常用词汇。

常用短语：

1. chastise oneself 自我责备

2. chastise sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人

3. chastise sb. 责备某人

4. chastisement 惩罚

5. chastisement for one"s misconduct 不当行为的惩罚

6. chastity 贞操

7. chastity and modesty 贞操和谦逊

双语例句：

1. She chastised herself for her mistakes. 她因自己的错误而责备自己。

2. He was chastised for his irresponsible behavior. 他因不负责任的行为而受到责备。

3. The teacher chastised the students for their poor academic performance. 老师因为学生们成绩不佳而责备他们。

4. The punishment was a chastisement for his misconduct. 这是对他不当行为的惩罚。

5. She maintained her chastity and modesty in the face of temptation. 在诱惑面前，她保持了贞操和谦逊。

6. The teacher chastised the students for their lack of effort in their studies. 老师因为学生们在学习上缺乏努力而责备他们。

7. She was praised for her chastity and integrity, which set a good example for others to follow. 她因贞操和正直而受到赞扬，为他人树立了良好的榜样。

英文小作文：

Chastity and Modesty: A Virtue to Emulate

Chastity and modesty are two important virtues that we should always strive to maintain. These virtues not only help us to be respected by others, but also help us to be true to ourselves.

In today"s society, many people are influenced by the media and become careless about their appearance and behavior. However, maintaining chastity and modesty is essential to maintaining our dignity and self-respect.

By being chaste, we show respect for ourselves and others, while being modest, we avoid boasting or bragging about ourselves. These virtues also help us to avoid making mistakes or being taken advantage of by others.

In conclusion, chastity and modesty are virtues that we should always remember and practice in our daily lives. By doing so, we can become better individuals and set a good example for others to follow.