detrimental to

detrimental 的音标是[dɪˈtrɪmɪnl]，基本翻译是“有害的；造成损害的”。速记技巧是：de-前缀表示“相反，颠倒” + tri-表示“三”+ men-表示“人”+ tial-表示“…的”构成。

detrimental 的词源为拉丁语 detritus（废弃物）和 -ment（后缀）组合而成。

变化形式：形容词（adj.），比较级（more detrimental），最高级（most detrimental）。

相关单词：

1. detriment（损害）：指损害或伤害，通常指财务或精神上的损害。例如：The company suffered a detriment of $1 million in the recent recession.（公司在最近的衰退期遭受了100万美元的损失。）

2. disadvantage（不利条件）：指不利因素或不利条件，通常指对个人或团体不利的情况或环境。例如：The disadvantage of living in the city is that it is noisy and crowded.（住在城市的不利条件是它很吵闹和拥挤。）

3. injury（伤害）：指身体或精神上的伤害，通常指对个人或团体的伤害。例如：He suffered serious injuries in the accident.（他在事故中遭受了严重的伤害。）

4. harmful（有害的）：指对健康、环境或生命有危害的。例如：Smoking is harmful to your health.（吸烟对你的健康有害。）

5. maleficence（恶意）：指故意伤害他人或做坏事的行为。例如：He was accused of committing maleficence in his work.（他被指控在工作中有恶意行为。）

6. detrimentality（损害性）：指对个人或团体造成损害的行为或性质。例如：The company"s decision to cut costs by laying off workers was detrimental to its employees.（公司通过解雇员工来削减成本的做法对员工造成了损害。）

7. detritus（废弃物）：指废弃物或垃圾，也指被丢弃的人或事物。例如：The city"s garbage problem is caused by a lack of waste disposal facilities and a lack of environmental awareness.（城市垃圾问题是由于缺乏垃圾处理设施和缺乏环保意识造成的。）

8. detrimentalize（有害化）：指使某事物变得有害或对某事物产生有害的影响。例如：The government"s decision to raise taxes was detrimentalized by the public.（政府提高税收的决定受到了公众的反对。）

9. detrimentality-inducing（损害诱导性）：指导致损害的行为或因素。例如：The company"s poor management practices were detrimentality-inducing and led to the company"s bankruptcy.（公司的管理不善导致了公司破产。）

10. detrimentalization（有害化过程）：指使某事物变得有害的过程或行为。例如：The company"s decision to lay off workers was detrimentalized by the media, which caused widespread public concern and opposition.（公司的裁员决定受到了媒体的抨击，导致公众广泛关注和反对，这一过程被称为有害化过程。）

常用短语：

1. be detrimental to one"s health

2. be detrimental to one"s career

3. be detrimental to one"s reputation

4. be harmful to one"s environment

5. be harmful to one"s mental health

6. be harmful to one"s physical health

7. be harmful to one"s future

双语例句：

1. Smoking is detrimental to one"s health. 吸烟对健康有害。

2. Drinking too much alcohol is detrimental to one"s career. 饮酒过量对事业有害。

3. Telling lies is detrimental to one"s reputation. 说谎对名誉有害。

4. Pollution is harmful to our environment. 污染对我们的环境有害。

5. Stress can be detrimental to one"s mental health. 压力对心理健康有害。

6. Excessive screen time can be harmful to one"s physical health. 过度的屏幕时间对身体健康有害。

7. Poor decision making can be harmful to one"s future. 错误的决策可能会对未来造成伤害。

英文小作文：

Protecting Our Environment

Our environment is essential for our survival and well-being. However, it is often detrimental to our environment if we do not take proper measures to protect it. Here are some ways we can protect our environment: Firstly, we should reduce our carbon footprint by using public transportation, walking or cycling instead of driving, and reducing our use of single-use plastics and other disposable items. Secondly, we should plant more trees and support sustainable agriculture methods that reduce the use of pesticides and fertilizers. Thirdly, we should reduce waste by properly disposing of our garbage and recycling our resources. Finally, we should speak up and encourage others to take action to protect our environment, because it is everyone"s responsibility to ensure a sustainable future for ourselves and future generations. By taking these simple steps, we can protect our environment and ensure a healthier, happier, and more sustainable world for ourselves and future generations.